yídéeltǫʼ
Navajo
Etymology
yí- (thematic, meaning unclear) + -di- (thematic) + -ee- (ni-modal 3rd person subject prefix) + -l- (classifier) + -tǫʼ (neuter imperfective stem of root -TǪʼ, “to be slippery”).
High tones of uncertain origin, compare with díní- for a similar discussion.
Modal-aspectual prefix ni- deletes in the third person, leaving the expected long -ee- after a conjunct prefix.
Verb
yídéeltǫʼ
- to be slippery (as an object: banana, soap, ice)
- (spatial person) to be slippery (as a place, a road)
Conjugation
Paradigm: Neuter imperfective (ni), third person only.
| IMPERFECTIVE | singular |
|---|---|
| 3rd person | yídéeltǫʼ |
| Spatial | hwíídéeltǫʼ |