yabamyaabe

Afar

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /jabamjaːˈbe/ [jʌbʌmjaːˈbɛ]
  • Hyphenation: ya‧bam‧yaa‧be

Verb

yabamyaabé (causative yabamyabsiisé)

  1. Frequentative form of yaabé: speak sometimes

Conjugation

    Conjugation of yabamyaabe (type II verb)
1st singular 2nd singular 3rd singular 1st plural 2nd plural 3rd plural
m f
perfective V-affirmative yabamyaabéh yabamyaabtéh yabamyaabéh yabamyaabtéh yabamyaabnéh yabamyaabteeníh yabamyaabeeníh
N-affirmative yabamyaabé yabamyaabté yabamyaabé yabamyaabté yabamyaabné yabamyaabtén yabamyaabén
negative máyabamyaabinniyo máyabamyaabinnito máyabamyaabinna máyabamyaabinna máyabamyaabinnino máyabamyaabinniton máyabamyaabinnon
imperfective V-affirmative yabamyaabáh yabamyaabtáh yabamyaabáh yabamyaabtáh yabamyaabnáh yabamyaabtaanáh yabamyaabaanáh
N-affirmative yabamyaabá yabamyaabtá yabamyaabá yabamyaabtá yabamyaabná yabamyaabtán yabamyaabán
negative máyabamyaaba máyabamyaabta máyabamyaaba máyabamyaabta máyabamyaabna máyabamyaabtan máyabamyaaban
prospective V-affirmative yabamyaabéliyoh
yabamyaabéyyoh		 yabamyaabélitoh
yabamyaabéttoh		 yabamyaabéleh yabamyaabéleh yabamyaabélinoh
yabamyaabénnoh		 yabamyaabélitoonuh
yabamyaabéttoonuh		 yabamyaabéloonuh
N-affirmative yabamyaabéliyo
yabamyaabéyyo		 yabamyaabélito
yabamyaabétto		 yabamyaabéle yabamyaabéle yabamyaabélino
yabamyaabénno		 yabamyaabéliton
yabamyaabétton		 yabamyaabélon
conjunctive I V-affirmative yabamyáabuh yabamyáabtuh yabamyáabuh yabamyáabtuh yabamyáabuh yabamyaabtóonuh yabamyaabóonuh
N-affirmative yabamyáabu yabamyáabtu yabamyáabu yabamyáabtu yabamyáabu yabamyaabtón yabamyaabón
negative yabamyaabé wáyuh yabamyaabé wáytuh yabamyaabé wáyuh yabamyaabé wáytuh yabamyaabé wáynuh yabamyaabé waytóonuh yabamyaabé wóonuh
conjunctive II V-affirmative yabamyaabánkeh yabamyaabtánkeh yabamyaabánkeh yabamyaabtánkeh yabamyaabnánkeh yabamyaabtaanánkeh yabamyaabaanánkeh
N-affirmative yabamyaabánke yabamyaabtánke yabamyaabánke yabamyaabtánke yabamyaabnánke yabamyaabtaanánke yabamyaabaanánke
negative yabamyaabé wáankeh yabamyaabé waytánkeh yabamyaabé wáankeh yabamyaabé waytánkeh yabamyaabé waynánkeh yabamyaabé waytaanánkeh yabamyaabé wáankeh
jussive affirmative yabamyáabay yabamyáabtay yabamyáabay yabamyáabtay yabamyáabay yabamyaabtóonay yabamyaabóonay
negative yabamyaabé wáay yabamyaabé wáytay yabamyaabé wáay yabamyaabé wáytay yabamyaabé wáynay yabamyaabé waytóonay yabamyaabé wóonay
past
conditional 		affirmative yabamyaabinniyóy yabamyaabinnitóy yabamyaabinnáy yabamyaabinnáy yabamyaabinninóy yabamyaabinnitoonúy yabamyaabinnoonúy
negative yabamyaabé wanniyóy yabamyaabé wannitóy yabamyaabé wannáy yabamyaabé wannáy yabamyaabé wanninóy yabamyaabé wannitoonúy yabamyaabé wanninoonúy
present
conditional I 		affirmative yabamyaabék yabamyaabték yabamyaabék yabamyaabték yabamyaabnék yabamyaabteeník yabamyaabeeník
negative yabamyaabé wéek yabamyaabé wayték yabamyaabé wéek yabamyaabé wayték yabamyaabé waynék yabamyaabé wayteeník yabamyaabé weeník
singular plural singular plural
consultative affirmative yabamyaabóo yabamyaabnóo imperative affirmative yabamyáab yabamyáaba
negative mayabamyaabóo mayabamyaabnóo negative máyabamyaabin máyabamyaabina
-h converb -i form -k converb -in(n)uh converb -innuk converb infinitive indefinite participle
V-focus N-focus
yabamyáabah yabamyáabi yabamyáabak yabamyaabínnuh yabamyaabínnuk yabamyaabíyya yabamyaabináanih yabamyaabináan
Compound tenses
past perfect affirmative perfective + perfective of én or sugé
present perfect affirmative perfective + imperfective of én
future perfect affirmative perfective + prospective of sugé
past progressive -k converb + imperfective of én or sugé
present progressive affirmative imperfect + imperfective of én
future progressive -k converb + prospective of sugé
immediate future affirmative conjunctive I + imperfective of wée
imperfect potential I affirmative conjunctive I + imperfective of takké
imperfect
potential II 		affirmative imperfective + -m + takké
negative yabamyaabé + imperfective of wée + -m + takké
perfect
potential 		affirmative perfective + -m + takké
negative yabamyaabé + perfective of wée + -m + takké
present
conditional II 		affirmative imperfective + object pronoun + tekkék
negative yabamyaabé + perfective of wée + object pronoun + tekkék
perfect
conditional 		affirmative perfective + imperfective of sugé + -k
negative perfective + sugé + imperfective of wée -k
irrealis yabamyaabé + perfective of xaaxé or raaré

References

  • Mohamed Hassan Kamil (2015) L’afar: description grammaticale d’une langue couchitique (Djibouti, Erythrée et Ethiopie)‎[1], Paris: Université Sorbonne Paris Cité (doctoral thesis), page 285
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