zīle
Latvian
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *gʷelh₂-. Cognate with Lithuanian gilė.
Pronunciation
Noun
zīle f (5th declension)
- acorn (fruit of the oak tree)
- lasīt zīles ― to pick acorns
- šogad ozoli zīļu pilni ― this year the oaks are full of acorns
- pearl-like glass bead (with a small hole) used to make adornments
- zīļu vainags ― bead wreath
- tērps nošūts ar dažādu krāsu zīlēm ― a dress adorned with beads of various colors
- tit (little passerine bird, gen. Parus; see zīlīte)
Usage notes
In the sense “little passerine bird, tit”, the diminutive form zīlīte is much more frequently used than the non-diminutive form zīle.
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | zīle | zīles |
| genitive | zīles | zīļu |
| dative | zīlei | zīlēm |
| accusative | zīli | zīles |
| instrumental | zīli | zīlēm |
| locative | zīlē | zīlēs |
| vocative | zīle | zīles |