zaper
Czech
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈzapɛr]
Verb
zaper
- second-person singular imperative of zaprat
French
Pronunciation
Audio: (file)
Verb
zaper
- alternative spelling of zapper
Conjugation
Conjugation of zaper (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | zaper | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | zapant /za.pɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | zapé /za.pe/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | zape /zap/ |
zapes /zap/ |
zape /zap/ |
zapons /za.pɔ̃/ |
zapez /za.pe/ |
zapent /zap/ |
| imperfect | zapais /za.pɛ/ |
zapais /za.pɛ/ |
zapait /za.pɛ/ |
zapions /za.pjɔ̃/ |
zapiez /za.pje/ |
zapaient /za.pɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | zapai /za.pe/ |
zapas /za.pa/ |
zapa /za.pa/ |
zapâmes /za.pam/ |
zapâtes /za.pat/ |
zapèrent /za.pɛʁ/ | |
| future | zaperai /za.pʁe/ |
zaperas /za.pʁa/ |
zapera /za.pʁa/ |
zaperons /za.pʁɔ̃/ |
zaperez /za.pʁe/ |
zaperont /za.pʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | zaperais /za.pʁɛ/ |
zaperais /za.pʁɛ/ |
zaperait /za.pʁɛ/ |
zaperions /za.pə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
zaperiez /za.pə.ʁje/ |
zaperaient /za.pʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | zape /zap/ |
zapes /zap/ |
zape /zap/ |
zapions /za.pjɔ̃/ |
zapiez /za.pje/ |
zapent /zap/ |
| imperfect2 | zapasse /za.pas/ |
zapasses /za.pas/ |
zapât /za.pa/ |
zapassions /za.pa.sjɔ̃/ |
zapassiez /za.pa.sje/ |
zapassent /za.pas/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | zape /zap/ |
— | zapons /za.pɔ̃/ |
zapez /za.pe/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||