I am making an examination system desktop application in Java Swing. I have a frame named 'show_class_question' frame. This frame is used to display questions and four options from database. Whenever user clicks 'Next' button I am calling this same frame (show_class_question) again and again from itself (self - referencing) upto total number of questions (say 20).
show_class_question --(user clicks next button on it)--> show_class_question
Now I would like to add a countdown timer, whose value will be retrieved from database. I have stored minutes in database in an int column. And whenever user clicks next button the remaining time is passed to the same frame (show_class question) along with other values.
This process continues unless user:
- answers all question
- or clicks on 'End exam' button
- or when the countdown becomes zero
When any of the above happens I want to call 'user_Result' frame
My problems are I am not able to pass remaining time in correct way whenever user clicks 'next' button. Although I somehow managed to manipulate the countdown code I got from internet and passed the remaining time on next frame, but the 'user_Result' frame is being called several times. Suppose I clicked 'Next' button on 'show_class_question' 7 times, the 'user_Result' frame is getting called 7 times and even before the countdown is zero.
I am posting my code below, I request you to correct it or be genorous enough and provide me with a better and correct way of doing it.
-Thank you
public class Show_class_question extends javax.swing.JFrame {
private Timer timer;
String header_name;
String class_name;
String stream_name;
String u_id;
String mix_course_header;
int d=0;
public void end_exam()
{
 truncate_table();
        User_result ur = new User_result(score, no_of_quest_answered, header_name, mix_course_header,  u_id, negative_marking, points_awarded, points_deducted, difficulty_level, no_of_correct_answers, total_no_of_ques);
        ur.setVisible(true);
        this.dispose();
}
public void truncate_table()
 {
     try {
        Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");
         Connection con = DriverManager.getConnection(Connection_const.DB_URL,Connection_const.USER_NAME,Connection_const.PASSWORD);
         Statement st = con.createStatement();
         String sqla = "TRUNCATE TABLE asked_ques_table";
         st.executeUpdate(sqla);
    } catch (Exception e) {
    }
}
/*
 * Declaring publics strings for op1 2 3 4 and answer
 */
String ques = null;
String q_id = null;
String op1 = null;
String op2 = null;
String op3 = null;
String op4 = null;
String answer = null;
// declaring logical variables
int flag;
float score;
int no_of_quest_answered;
int no_of_correct_answers;
//Exam pattern variables
String difficulty_level;
 int total_no_of_ques;
 int time_limit;
 int points_awarded;
 int negative_marking; // 0 --> no, 1 --> yes
 float points_deducted;
 // countdown variables
long remaining;
long passed;
long limit;
/**
 * Creates new form Show_class_question
 */
public Show_class_question() {
    initComponents();
}
// our new constructor
public Show_class_question(String h_name, String pclass_name, String pstream_name, int pflag, String pu_id) {
    header_name = h_name;
    class_name = pclass_name;
    stream_name = pstream_name;
    u_id = pu_id;
    flag = pflag;
    initComponents();
}
//self refrencing constructor
public Show_class_question(int pflag, float pscore, int p_no_of_ques_ans, String pq_id, String pclass_name, String pstream_name, String namelb,  String pu_id, int pno_of_correct_ans,  long plimit,long ppassed)
{
    flag = pflag;
    score = pscore;
    no_of_quest_answered = p_no_of_ques_ans;
    q_id = pq_id;
    class_name = pclass_name;
    stream_name = pstream_name;
    header_name = namelb;
    u_id = pu_id;
    no_of_correct_answers = pno_of_correct_ans;
    //remaining = premaining;
   passed = ppassed;
    limit = plimit;
    System.out.println("rem inside cons= "+remaining);
    //x2 = px;
    System.out.println("d cls name= "+class_name);
    System.out.println("d strm name= "+stream_name);
    System.out.println("flag value at top  = "+flag);
    System.out.println("score value at top  = "+score);
    System.out.println("no_of_q_a value at top  = "+no_of_quest_answered);
    System.out.println("q_id value at top  = "+q_id);
    initComponents(); 
}
private void jButton1ActionPerformed(java.awt.event.ActionEvent evt) {                                         
    // TODO add your handling code here:
  limit=remaining;
    String user_answer;
    if (flag == 0) {
        score = 0;
        no_of_quest_answered = 0;
    }
    if (jRadioButton2.isSelected()) {
        user_answer = jRadioButton2.getText();
    } else if (jRadioButton3.isSelected()) {
        user_answer = jRadioButton3.getText();
    } else if (jRadioButton4.isSelected()) {
        user_answer = jRadioButton4.getText();
    } else if (jRadioButton5.isSelected()) {
        user_answer = jRadioButton5.getText();
    } else {
        user_answer = null;
    }
    //checking answer and answered or not
    if (user_answer != null) {
        no_of_quest_answered++;
       if(negative_marking==0)
        {
            if(user_answer.equals(answer))
            {
                score=score+(1*points_awarded);
                no_of_correct_answers++;
             }
        }
        else if(negative_marking==1)
        {
             if(user_answer.equals(answer))
            {
                 score=score+(1*points_awarded);
                 no_of_correct_answers++;
            }
             else
             {
                 score= (score-points_deducted);
             }
        } 
    }
    flag++;
    System.out.println("flag value at bottom  = " + flag);
    if (flag < total_no_of_ques) //starting frm 0
    {
        Show_class_question s_c_q = new Show_class_question(flag, score, no_of_quest_answered, q_id, class_name, stream_name,  header_name, u_id,no_of_correct_answers,  limit, passed);
        s_c_q.setVisible(true);
        this.dispose();
    } else {
        truncate_table();
        User_result ur = new User_result(score, no_of_quest_answered, header_name, mix_course_header,  u_id, negative_marking, points_awarded, points_deducted, difficulty_level, no_of_correct_answers, total_no_of_ques);
        ur.setVisible(true);
        this.dispose();
    }
}                                        
private void jButton2ActionPerformed(java.awt.event.ActionEvent evt) {                                         
    // TODO add your handling code here:
    // user ended exam in between
    int response = JOptionPane.showConfirmDialog(rootPane, "You will not be able to answer any more questions. Continue?");
    if(response==0)
    {
     truncate_table();
    User_result ur = new User_result(score, no_of_quest_answered, header_name, mix_course_header,  u_id, negative_marking,points_awarded,points_deducted,difficulty_level,no_of_correct_answers,total_no_of_ques);
    ur.setVisible(true);
    this.dispose();
    }
}                                        
private void formWindowOpened(java.awt.event.WindowEvent evt) {                                  
    // TODO add your handling code here:
    try{
         Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");
        Connection con = DriverManager.getConnection(Connection_const.DB_URL,Connection_const.USER_NAME, Connection_const.PASSWORD);
        Statement st = con.createStatement();
        String sql6  = "SELECT pattern_id FROM exam_pattern_in_use WHERE pid = '1' ";
         ResultSet rs6 = st.executeQuery(sql6);
         String pattern_id = null;
         while(rs6.next())
         {
              pattern_id = rs6.getString("pattern_id");
         }
           String sq5 = "SELECT * FROM exam_pattern WHERE pattern_id='"+pattern_id+"' ";
         ResultSet rs5 = st.executeQuery(sq5);
         String db_diff_lev = null;
         String db_time_limit = null;
         String db_tot_ques = null;
         String db_points_award = null;
         String db_neg_marking = null;
         String db_points_ded = null;
         while(rs5.next())
         {
             db_diff_lev = rs5.getString("difficulty_level");
             db_tot_ques = rs5.getString("tot_no_of_ques");
             db_time_limit = rs5.getString("time_limit");
             db_points_award = rs5.getString("points_awarded_for_correct_ans");
             db_neg_marking = rs5.getString("negative_marking");
             db_points_ded = rs5.getString("points_deduced_for_wrong_ans");
         }
         int my_time_limit = Integer.parseInt(db_time_limit);
         System.out.println("my time lim = "+my_time_limit);
    ////------------------------->timer code start here
    final long current = System.currentTimeMillis();
    try {
        if(flag==0)
            limit = my_time_limit*1000; // X seconds
             timer = new Timer(1000, new ActionListener() {
             public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent event) {
             long time = System.currentTimeMillis();
             passed = time - current;
             remaining = limit - passed;
             System.out.println("rem time ="+remaining);
          if(remaining >= 1) {
              long seconds = remaining/1000;
            long minutes = seconds/60;
            long hours = minutes/60;
            jLabel13.setText(String.format("%02d:%02d:%02d", hours, minutes, seconds%60));
          } else {
           timer.stop();
           timer.setRepeats(false);
           truncate_table();
           setVisible(false);
           dispose();
        User_result ur = new User_result(score, no_of_quest_answered, header_name, mix_course_header,  u_id, negative_marking, points_awarded, points_deducted, difficulty_level, no_of_correct_answers, total_no_of_ques);
        ur.setVisible(true);
           d=1;
        }
       }
        });
      timer.start();
    } catch(NumberFormatException nfe) {
      // debug/report here
      nfe.printStackTrace();
    }
    ////------------------------->timer code end here
    setTitle("Question: "+(flag+1));
    headernmlb.setText(header_name);
    class_name_lb.setText(class_name);
    jLabel10.setText(stream_name);
    mix_course_header = class_name+"-"+stream_name;
    if(flag==0)
    {
        jButton3.setVisible(true);
    }
    else
    {
        jButton3.setVisible(false);
    }
          /*  if(d==1)
                  {
                        truncate_table();
                        User_result ur = new User_result(score, no_of_quest_answered, header_name, mix_course_header,  u_id, negative_marking, points_awarded, points_deducted, difficulty_level, no_of_correct_answers, total_no_of_ques);
                        ur.setVisible(true);
                        this.dispose();
                  }
    */
         difficulty_level = db_diff_lev;
         total_no_of_ques = Integer.parseInt(db_tot_ques);
         points_awarded = Integer.parseInt(db_points_award);
         negative_marking =  Integer.parseInt(db_neg_marking);
         points_deducted =  Float.parseFloat(db_points_ded);
         System.out.println("fractional points ded = "+points_deducted);
          String sql = "SELECT s_id FROM school_stream_level WHERE course_name = '"+class_name+"' and stream_name = '"+stream_name+"' ";
          // s_id in class_question_table = c_id in course_level
          // dono 1 hi cheez represent kar rahe he
          // dono me FK relationship he
           ResultSet rs = st.executeQuery(sql);
           String s_id=null;
         while(rs.next())
         {
              s_id = rs.getString("s_id");
         }
          String sql2;
         if(flag==0)
         {
             sql2 = "SELECT * FROM class_ques_table WHERE s_id = '"+s_id+"' and  difficulty_level = '"+difficulty_level+"' ORDER BY RAND() LIMIT 1";
         }
         else
         {
                  sql2 = "SELECT * FROM class_ques_table WHERE s_id = '"+s_id+"' and  difficulty_level = '"+difficulty_level+"' and q_id NOT IN(SELECT q_id FROM asked_ques_table) ORDER BY RAND() LIMIT 1";
         }
          ResultSet rs2 =st.executeQuery(sql2);
          System.out.println("under rs2");
              while(rs2.next())
              {
                   ques = rs2.getString("question");
                   q_id = rs2.getString("q_id");
                   op1 = rs2.getString("op1");
                   op2 = rs2.getString("op2");
                   op3 = rs2.getString("op3");
                   op4 = rs2.getString("op4");
                   answer = rs2.getString("answer");
                   System.out.println("q_id db = "+q_id);
              }
                  jLabel7.setText(""+(flag+1));
                  queslb.setText(ques);
                  jRadioButton2.setText(op1);
                  jRadioButton3.setText(op2);
                  jRadioButton4.setText(op3);
                  jRadioButton5.setText(op4);
                  String sql00 = "INSERT INTO asked_ques_table VALUES('0', '"+q_id+"')";
                  st.executeUpdate(sql00);
    }
    catch(Exception e){
    }
}                                 
private void jButton3ActionPerformed(java.awt.event.ActionEvent evt) {                                         
    // TODO add your handling code here:
    if (flag == 0) {
        //   jButton3.setVisible(true);
        School_stream_selection s_s_s = new School_stream_selection(header_name, class_name, u_id);
        s_s_s.setVisible(true);
        dispose();
    }
}                                        
private void jLabel1FocusGained(java.awt.event.FocusEvent evt) {                                    
    // TODO add your handling code here:
}                                   
...and few more lines...
