I have a view with a Edittext field on top of an ImageView. When the keyboard comes up I want the window to resize so that EditText is no longer hidden by the keyboard. In the AndroidManifest file I declared android:windowSoftInputMode="adjustResize" and the screen is resized but the issue is that I want the ImageView to not be re-sized.
How can I make the ImageView unaffected?
Could I inflate an additional layout with just the ImageView or will the resize still affect it?
The full solution involves a few key points
RelativeLayout, so that Views can be setup to overlap one anotherEditText with the bottom of the Windows using android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"android:windowSoftInputMode="adjustResize" in your manifest, so that the bottom of the Window changes when the keyboard pops up (as you mentioned)ImageView inside a ScrollView so that the ImageView can be larger than the Window, and disable scrolling on the ScrollView by using ScrollView#setEnabled(false)Here is the layout file
<RelativeLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context="com.so3.MainActivity">
<ScrollView
android:id="@+id/scroll"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content">
<ImageView
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:adjustViewBounds="true"
android:src="@drawable/stickfigures"/>
</ScrollView>
<EditText
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
android:background="@android:color/holo_blue_bright"
android:text="Please enter text"
android:textSize="40sp"
android:gravity="center_horizontal"/>
</RelativeLayout>
Here is my Activity
package com.so3;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.widget.ScrollView;
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
ScrollView sv = (ScrollView)findViewById(R.id.scroll);
sv.setEnabled(false);
}
}
My AndroidManifest
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" package="com.so3" >
<application
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:theme="@style/AppTheme" >
<activity
android:name="com.so3.MainActivity"
android:windowSoftInputMode="adjustResize"
android:label="@string/app_name" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
</application>
</manifest>
Screen shots of my solution
Adding ScrollView was making my image scrollable which I wanted to avoid so I used this samples-keyboardheight calculator and onKeyboardHeightChanged recalculated position of the bottom Edittext placed it above Keyboard and used this flag in Manifest.
android:windowSoftInputMode="adjustNothing|stateHidden"
Here is KeyboardHeightProvider :
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.res.Configuration;
import android.graphics.Point;
import android.graphics.Rect;
import android.graphics.drawable.ColorDrawable;
import android.view.Gravity;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewTreeObserver.OnGlobalLayoutListener;
import android.view.WindowManager.LayoutParams;
import android.widget.PopupWindow;
/**
* The keyboard height provider, this class uses a PopupWindow
* to calculate the window height when the floating keyboard is opened and closed.
*/
public class KeyboardHeightProvider extends PopupWindow {
/** The tag for logging purposes */
private final static String TAG = "sample_KeyboardHeightProvider";
/** The keyboard height observer */
private KeyboardHeightObserver observer;
/** The cached landscape height of the keyboard */
private int keyboardLandscapeHeight;
/** The cached portrait height of the keyboard */
private int keyboardPortraitHeight;
/** The view that is used to calculate the keyboard height */
private View popupView;
/** The parent view */
private View parentView;
/** The root activity that uses this KeyboardHeightProvider */
private Activity activity;
/**
* Construct a new KeyboardHeightProvider
*
* @param activity The parent activity
*/
public KeyboardHeightProvider(Activity activity) {
super(activity);
this.activity = activity;
LayoutInflater inflator = (LayoutInflater) activity.getSystemService(Activity.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
this.popupView = inflator.inflate(R.layout.popupwindow, null, false);
setContentView(popupView);
setSoftInputMode(LayoutParams.SOFT_INPUT_ADJUST_RESIZE | LayoutParams.SOFT_INPUT_STATE_ALWAYS_VISIBLE);
setInputMethodMode(PopupWindow.INPUT_METHOD_NEEDED);
parentView = activity.findViewById(android.R.id.content);
setWidth(0);
setHeight(LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT);
popupView.getViewTreeObserver().addOnGlobalLayoutListener(new OnGlobalLayoutListener() {
@Override
public void onGlobalLayout() {
if (popupView != null) {
handleOnGlobalLayout();
}
}
});
}
/**
* Start the KeyboardHeightProvider, this must be called after the onResume of the Activity.
* PopupWindows are not allowed to be registered before the onResume has finished
* of the Activity.
*/
public void start() {
if (!isShowing() && parentView.getWindowToken() != null) {
setBackgroundDrawable(new ColorDrawable(0));
showAtLocation(parentView, Gravity.NO_GRAVITY, 0, 0);
}
}
/**
* Close the keyboard height provider,
* this provider will not be used anymore.
*/
public void close() {
this.observer = null;
dismiss();
}
/**
* Set the keyboard height observer to this provider. The
* observer will be notified when the keyboard height has changed.
* For example when the keyboard is opened or closed.
*
* @param observer The observer to be added to this provider.
*/
public void setKeyboardHeightObserver(KeyboardHeightObserver observer) {
this.observer = observer;
}
/**
* Get the screen orientation
*
* @return the screen orientation
*/
private int getScreenOrientation() {
return activity.getResources().getConfiguration().orientation;
}
/**
* Popup window itself is as big as the window of the Activity.
* The keyboard can then be calculated by extracting the popup view bottom
* from the activity window height.
*/
private void handleOnGlobalLayout() {
Point screenSize = new Point();
activity.getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay().getSize(screenSize);
Rect rect = new Rect();
popupView.getWindowVisibleDisplayFrame(rect);
// REMIND, you may like to change this using the fullscreen size of the phone
// and also using the status bar and navigation bar heights of the phone to calculate
// the keyboard height. But this worked fine on a Nexus.
int orientation = getScreenOrientation();
int keyboardHeight = screenSize.y - rect.bottom;
if (keyboardHeight == 0) {
notifyKeyboardHeightChanged(0, orientation);
}
else if (orientation == Configuration.ORIENTATION_PORTRAIT) {
this.keyboardPortraitHeight = keyboardHeight;
notifyKeyboardHeightChanged(keyboardPortraitHeight, orientation);
}
else {
this.keyboardLandscapeHeight = keyboardHeight;
notifyKeyboardHeightChanged(keyboardLandscapeHeight, orientation);
}
}
/**
*
*/
private void notifyKeyboardHeightChanged(int height, int orientation) {
if (observer != null) {
observer.onKeyboardHeightChanged(height, orientation);
}
}
public interface KeyboardHeightObserver {
void onKeyboardHeightChanged(int height, int orientation);
}
}
popupwindow.xml :
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:id="@+id/popuplayout"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="@android:color/transparent"
android:orientation="horizontal"/>
Here is MainActivity.java :
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements KeyboardHeightProvider.KeyboardHeightObserver {
private KeyboardHeightProvider keyboardHeightProvider;
private ViewGroup relativeView;
private float initialY;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
keyboardHeightProvider = new KeyboardHeightProvider(this);
relativeView = findViewById(R.id.bottomEditor);
relativeView.post(() -> initialY = relativeView.getY());
View view = findViewById(R.id.activitylayout);
view.post(() -> keyboardHeightProvider.start());
}
@Override
public void onKeyboardHeightChanged(int height, int orientation) {
if(height == 0){
relativeView.setY(initialY);
relativeView.requestLayout();
}else {
float newPosition = initialY - height;
relativeView.setY(newPosition);
relativeView.requestLayout();
}
}
@Override
public void onPause() {
super.onPause();
keyboardHeightProvider.setKeyboardHeightObserver(null);
}
@Override
public void onResume() {
super.onResume();
keyboardHeightProvider.setKeyboardHeightObserver(this);
}
@Override
public void onDestroy() {
super.onDestroy();
keyboardHeightProvider.close();
}
}
activity_main.xml :
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:id="@+id/activitylayout"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/imageView2"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:adjustViewBounds="true"
android:scaleType="fitCenter"
/>
<RelativeLayout
android:id="@+id/bottomEditor"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
>
<EditText
android:id="@+id/edit_message"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_margin="4dp"
android:layout_toStartOf="@+id/btn_send"
android:hint="Add caption"
android:paddingBottom="12dp"
android:paddingLeft="8dp"
android:paddingRight="8dp"
android:paddingStart="8dp"
android:paddingTop="12dp"
/>
<ImageButton
android:id="@+id/btn_send"
android:layout_width="48dp"
android:layout_height="48dp"
android:layout_alignBottom="@+id/edit_message"
android:layout_alignParentEnd="true"
android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
android:layout_marginEnd="4dp"
android:layout_marginRight="4dp"
app:srcCompat="@android:drawable/ic_menu_send"
/>
</RelativeLayout>
</RelativeLayout>
P.S. : Keyboard height calculation code is copied from siebeprojects
final View activityRootView = findViewById(R.id.mainScroll);
activityRootView.getViewTreeObserver().addOnGlobalLayoutListener(
new OnGlobalLayoutListener() {
@Override
public void onGlobalLayout() {
int heightView = activityRootView.getHeight();
int widthView = activityRootView.getWidth();
if (1.0 * widthView / heightView > 1) {
Log.d("keyboarddddd visible", "no");
relativeLayoutForImage.setVisibility(View.GONE);
relativeLayoutStatic.setVisibility(View.GONE);
//Make changes for Keyboard not visible
} else {
Log.d("keyboarddddd visible ", "yes");
relativeLayoutForImage.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
relativeLayoutStatic.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
//Make changes for keyboard visible
}
}
});
For me i did not want to assume that keyboards heights are a certain measurement. Whatever view your concerned about make a onTouchListener and then do this:
setOnTouchListener(new OnTouchListener() {
Runnable shifter=new Runnable(){
public void run(){
try {
int[] loc = new int[2];
//get the location of someview which gets stored in loc array
findViewById(R.id.someview).getLocationInWindow(loc);
//shift so user can see someview
myscrollView.scrollTo(loc[0], loc[1]);
}
catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}}
};
Rect scrollBounds = new Rect();
View divider=findViewById(R.id.someview);
myscollView.getHitRect(scrollBounds);
if (!divider.getLocalVisibleRect(scrollBounds)) {
// the divider view is NOT within the visible scroll window thus we need to scroll a bit.
myscollView.postDelayed(shifter, 500);
}
});
//essentially we make a runnable that scrolls to a new location of some view that you WANT visible on the screen. you execute that runnable only if its not within the scrollviews bounds (its not on the screen). This way it shifts the scrollview to the referenced view (in my case 'someview' which was a line divider).
In my opinion the easiest way to do this it is this combination of the two changes:
android:windowSoftInputMode="adjustResize"
in your AndroidManifest.xml
+
getWindow().setBackgroundDrawable(your_image_drawable);
in your activity in @onCreate() method
It works for me.
The best solution is to use a DialogFragment
Show dialog
DialogFragment.show(getSupportFragmentManager(), DialogFragment.TAG);
Full screen
@NonNull
@Override
public Dialog onCreateDialog(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
Dialog dialog = new Dialog(getActivity(), R.style.MainDialog) { //set the style, the best code here or with me, we do not change
@Override
public void onBackPressed() {
super.onBackPressed();
getActivity().finish();
}
};
return dialog;
}
Style
<style name="MainDialog" parent="@android:style/Theme.Dialog">
<item name="android:windowBackground">@android:color/transparent</item>
<item name="android:windowFrame">@null</item>
<item name="android:windowNoTitle">true</item>
<item name="android:windowIsFloating">false</item>
<item name="android:windowIsTranslucent">true</item>
<item name="android:windowContentOverlay">@null</item>
<item name="android:background">@null</item>
<item name="android:windowAnimationStyle">@null</item>
</style>
Layout Activity
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="@color/black">
<ImageView
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent" />
</RelativeLayout>
Layout dialog fragment
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="@color/transparent">
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="50dp"
android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
android:layout_alignParentStart="true"
android:background="@color/background_transparent_60"
android:gravity="center_vertical">
<EditText
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_margin="@dimen/spacing_1_8dp"
android:layout_marginLeft="@dimen/spacing_1_8dp"
android:layout_marginRight="@dimen/spacing_1_8dp"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:hint="@string/comment_entry_hint"
android:inputType="textMultiLine"
android:maxLines="4"
android:textColor="@color/white"
android:textColorHint="@color/secondary_text_hint"
android:textSize="@dimen/text_2_12sp" />
<ImageView
android:layout_width="@dimen/livestream_comment_height"
android:layout_height="@dimen/livestream_comment_height"
android:layout_margin="@dimen/spacing_1_8dp"
android:src="@drawable/ic_send" />
</LinearLayout>
</RelativeLayout>
The solution that worked for me was in AndroidManifest.xml in that activity tag just put
android:windowSoftInputMode="stateHidden|adjustResize|adjustNothing"
All set..Hope this will work for you.
final View activityRootView = findViewById(R.id.mainScroll);
activityRootView.getViewTreeObserver().addOnGlobalLayoutListener(
new OnGlobalLayoutListener() {
@Override
public void onGlobalLayout() {
int heightView = activityRootView.getHeight();
int widthView = activityRootView.getWidth();
if (1.0 * widthView / heightView > 1) {
Log.d("keyboarddddd visible", "no");
relativeLayoutForImage.setVisibility(View.GONE);
relativeLayoutStatic.setVisibility(View.GONE);
//Make changes for Keyboard not visible
//relativeLayoutForImage.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
//relativeLayoutStatic.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
} else {
Log.d("keyboarddddd visible ", "yes");
relativeLayoutForImage.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
relativeLayoutStatic.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
//Make changes for keyboard visible
// relativeLayoutForImage.setVisibility(View.GONE);
//relativeLayoutStatic.setVisibility(View.GONE);
}
}
});
