Try the following code in your browser's console:
var script= document.createElement('script');
script.type= 'text/javascript';
script.src= 'http://code.jquery.com/jquery-2.1.1.min.js';
script.async = true;
document.body.appendChild(script);
console.log($);
Then wait a few seconds and do this again:
console.log($);
So it takes a while for jQuery to load. I tried this suggestion, which seems to be the consensus of all related questions:
+function loadScript(url, callback)
{
    // Adding the script tag to the head as suggested before
    var head = document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0];
    var script = document.createElement('script');
    script.type = 'text/javascript';
    script.src = url;
    // Then bind the event to the callback function.
    // There are several events for cross browser compatibility.
    script.onreadystatechange = callback;
    script.onload = callback;
    // Fire the loading
    head.appendChild(script);
}("http://code.jquery.com/jquery-1.7.1.min.js", function(){console.log($);});
And once again it doesn't work ... 
 The first
The first console.log($) should give the correct result. What can I do to execute a function as soon as jQuery has loaded and executed?
(Background: I'm writing a Chrome extension to fix formatting on a page that doesn't use jQuery.)
 
    