How to print a float with 2 decimal places in Java?

Question

Can I do it with System.out.print?

Answer 1

You can use the printf method, like so:

System.out.printf("%.2f", val);

In short, the %.2f syntax tells Java to return your variable (val) with 2 decimal places (.2) in decimal representation of a floating-point number (f) from the start of the format specifier (%).

There are other conversion characters you can use besides f:

• d: decimal integer
• o: octal integer
• e: floating-point in scientific notation

Answer 2

You can use DecimalFormat. One way to use it:

DecimalFormat df = new DecimalFormat();
df.setMaximumFractionDigits(2);
System.out.println(df.format(decimalNumber));

Another one is to construct it using the #.## format.

I find all formatting options less readable than calling the formatting methods, but that's a matter of preference.

Answer 3

I would suggest using String.format() if you need the value as a String in your code.

For example, you can use String.format() in the following way:

float myFloat = 2.001f;

String formattedString = String.format("%.02f", myFloat);

Answer 4

double d = 1.234567;
DecimalFormat df = new DecimalFormat("#.##");
System.out.print(df.format(d));

Answer 5

float f = 102.236569f; 
DecimalFormat decimalFormat = new DecimalFormat("#.##");
float twoDigitsF = Float.valueOf(decimalFormat.format(f)); // output is 102.24

Answer 6

You may use this quick codes below that changed itself at the end. Add how many zeros as refers to after the point

float y1 = 0.123456789;
DecimalFormat df = new DecimalFormat("#.00");  
y1 = Float.valueOf(df.format(y1));

The variable y1 was equals to 0.123456789 before. After the code it turns into 0.12 only.

Answer 7

float floatValue=22.34555f;
System.out.print(String.format("%.2f", floatValue));

Output is 22.35. If you need 3 decimal points change it to "%.3f".

Answer 8

A simple trick is to generate a shorter version of your variable by multiplying it with e.g. 100, rounding it and dividing it by 100.0 again. This way you generate a variable, with 2 decimal places:

double new_variable = Math.round(old_variable*100) / 100.0;

This "cheap trick" was always good enough for me, and works in any language (I am not a Java person, just learning it).

Answer 9

Many people have mentioned DecimalFormat. But you can also use printf if you have a recent version of Java:

System.out.printf("%1.2f", 3.14159D);

See the docs on the Formatter for more information about the printf format string.

Answer 10

Look at DecimalFormat

Here is an example from the tutorial:

  DecimalFormat myFormatter = new DecimalFormat(pattern);
  String output = myFormatter.format(value);
  System.out.println(value + "  " + pattern + "  " + output);

If you choose a pattern like "###.##", you will get two decimal places, and I think that the values are rounded up. You will want to look at the link to get the exact format you want (e.g., whether you want trailing zeros)

Answer 11

To print a float up to 2 decimal places in Java:

    float f = (float)11/3;
    System.out.print(String.format("%.2f",f));

OUTPUT: 3.67

> use %.3f for up to three decimal places.

Answer 12

Below is code how you can display an output of float data with 2 decimal places in Java:

float ratingValue = 52.98929821f; 
DecimalFormat decimalFormat = new DecimalFormat("#.##");
float twoDigitsFR = Float.valueOf(decimalFormat.format(ratingValue)); // output is 52.98

Answer 13

OK - str to float.

package test;

import java.text.DecimalFormat;

public class TestPtz {
  public static void main(String[] args) {
    String preset0 = "0.09,0.20,0.09,0.07";
    String[] thisto = preset0.split(",");    
    float a = (Float.valueOf(thisto[0])).floatValue();
    System.out.println("[Original]: " + a);   
    a = (float) (a + 0.01);

    // Part 1 - for display / debug
    System.out.printf("[Local]: %.2f \n", a);
    // Part 2 - when value requires to be send as it is
    DecimalFormat df = new DecimalFormat();
    df.setMinimumFractionDigits(2);
    df.setMaximumFractionDigits(2);
    System.out.println("[Remote]: " + df.format(a));

  }
}

Output:

run:
[Original]: 0.09
[Local]: 0.10 
[Remote]: 0.10
BUILD SUCCESSFUL (total time: 0 seconds)

Answer 14

One issue that had me for an hour or more, on DecimalFormat- It handles double and float inputs differently. Even change of RoundingMode did not help. I am no expert but thought it may help someone like me. Ended up using Math.round instead. See below:

    DecimalFormat df = new DecimalFormat("#.##");
    double d = 0.7750;
    System.out.println(" Double 0.7750 -> " +Double.valueOf(df.format(d)));
    float f = 0.7750f;
    System.out.println(" Float 0.7750f -> "+Float.valueOf(df.format(f)));
    // change the RoundingMode
    df.setRoundingMode(RoundingMode.HALF_UP);
    System.out.println(" Rounding Up Double 0.7750 -> " +Double.valueOf(df.format(d)));
    System.out.println(" Rounding Up Float 0.7750f -> " +Float.valueOf(df.format(f)));

Output:

Double 0.7750 -> 0.78
Float 0.7750f -> 0.77

Rounding Up Double 0.7750 -> 0.78
Rounding Up Float 0.7750f -> 0.77

Answer 15

public String getDecimalNumber(String number) {
        Double d=Double.parseDouble(number);
        return String.format("%.5f", d);
}

Take care of NumberFormatException as well

Answer 16

small simple program for demonstration:

import java.io.*;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class twovalues {

    public static void main(String args[]) {

        float a,b;
        Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);
        System.out.println("Enter Values For Calculation");

        a=sc.nextFloat();
        b=sc.nextFloat();

        float c=a/b;
        System.out.printf("%.2f",c);
    }
}

Answer 17

Just do String str = System.out.printf("%.2f", val).replace(",", "."); if you want to ensure that independently of the Locale of the user, you will always get / display a "." as decimal separator. This is a must if you don't want to make your program crash if you later do some kind of conversion like float f = Float.parseFloat(str);

Answer 18

Try this:-

private static String getDecimalFormat(double value) {

    String getValue = String.valueOf(value).split("[.]")[1];

      if (getValue.length() == 1) {
          return String.valueOf(value).split("[.]")[0] +
                "."+ getValue.substring(0, 1) + 
                String.format("%0"+1+"d", 0);
       } else {
          return String.valueOf(value).split("[.]")[0]
            +"." + getValue.substring(0, 2);
      }


 }