Guys i'm new to awt library. I'm try to build a simple GUI using java awt. I want to build something react with button thing.
enter codepackage chapter19;
import java.awt.*;
 import java.awt.event.*;
class Gui05 extends Frame implements ActionListener,ItemListener{
private static final ItemEvent ItemEvent = null;
TextField[] tfs;// south
Button[] bts; //North
TextArea ta;
Checkbox[] cbs;// east3
Button bt;
Gui05(){
    super("Compound Layout");
    create();
    allocate();
    button(null);
}
private void allocate(){
    this.setLayout(new BorderLayout(5,5));
    Panel cp = new Panel();
    cp.setLayout(null);
    ta.setSize(400,300);
    ta.setLocation(20,20);
    this.add("Center",ta);
    for(Button b: bts){
    // panel 이란 컨테이너를 사용해야 한다 
    Panel np = new Panel();
    np.setLayout(new GridLayout(1,4,5,5));
    for(Button t: bts){
        np.add(t);
    }
    this.add("North",np);
    Panel sp = new Panel();
    sp.setLayout(new GridLayout(1,2,5,5));
    sp.add(tfs[0]);
    sp.add(tfs[1]);
    this.add("South",sp);
    Panel ep = new Panel();
    ep.setLayout(new GridLayout(2,1,5,5));
    Panel ex = new Panel();
    ex.setLayout(new GridLayout(3,1,5,5));
    //ex.add(bt);
    //
    for(Checkbox t: cbs){
        ep.add(t);
    }
    ep.add(ex);
    ep.add(bt);
    this.add("East",ep);
    this.setSize(500, 430);
    this.setResizable(false);
    }
}
private void create(){
    tfs = new TextField[]{new TextField(),new TextField()};
    bts = new Button[]{new Button("NEW"), new Button("OPEN")
    , new Button("CLOSE"), new Button("EXIT")};
    ta = new TextArea();
    cbs = new Checkbox[]{new Checkbox("red"),new Checkbox("yello"),new      Checkbox("green")};
    bt = new Button("enter");
    bt.addActionListener(this);
    addWindowListener(
            new WindowAdapter()
            {
                public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e){
                    System.exit(0);
                }
            }
            );
    this.setSize(1000, 800);
}
public void button(ActionEvent ie){
    String arg = bt.getActionCommand();
    if(arg == "enter"){
        System.out.println("checking..");
        Checkbox tempcbs = new Checkbox("red");
        //System.out.println("arg2..."+arg2);
        if(tempcbs == cbs[0]){
            System.out.println("red is printing...");
            setBackground(Color.red);
        }
    }
}
//public void stateChange(ItemEvent ie){
    //String arg = bt.getActionCommand();
    //System.out.println("arg..."+arg);
//}
@Override
public void itemStateChanged(ItemEvent e) {
    // TODO Auto-generated method stub
}
@Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
    // TODO Auto-generated method stub
}
      }
       public class GuiEx05 {
            public static void main(String[] args) {
            new Gui05().setVisible(true);
      }
   }
here
and this part
enter code here public void button(ActionEvent ie){
    String arg = bt.getActionCommand();
    if(arg == "enter"){
        System.out.println("checking..");
        Checkbox tempcbs = new Checkbox("red");
        //System.out.println("arg2..."+arg2);
        if(tempcbs == cbs[0]){
            System.out.println("red is printing...");
            setBackground(Color.red);
        }
its printing "checking.." even though i did not click the enter button and I want to check checkBox's text is match with 'red','yello' string. how to do this?