This lemma cannot be proved because it is false. And here is a counterexample for the case where wordsize = 8 bits (I'll leave the generalization to you).
Let's take i = 256 and t = 255. Clearly, the premise of the lemma is true (t < i). Then, (Int.repr i) = 0 because of the integer wrap around. (Int.repr t) = 255, since there is no overflow in this case, but ltu will return true for the aforementioned values, not false as the lemma states.
Definition i := 256.
Definition t := 255.
Eval compute in ltu (repr i) (repr t). (* returns true *)
As for the theorem eq_false, it differs significantly from your lemma, since x and y belong to int, not Z:
Check eq_false
: forall x y : int, x <> y -> eq x y = false
Hope this helps.