first call show function then update code which missing end ';' 
<?php
$result = show();
echo "<pre>";
print_r($result);
function fillArray($line, $col, $par0, $par1, $par2, $par3)
{
    $arr[$line][$col][0] = $par0;
    $arr[$line][$col][1] = $par1; // add ; 
    $arr[$line][$col][2] = $par2;
    $arr[$line][$col][3] = $par3;
    return $arr; // add ; for end
}
function show()
{
    for ($a = 0; $a < 5; $a++) {
        $arr[] = fillArray($a, 0, "test", "test", "test", "test");
    }
    for ($b = 0; $b < 5; $b++) {
        $c = 1;
        $arr[] = fillArray($b, $c, "test", "test", "test", "test");
        $c = 2;
        $arr[] = fillArray($b, $c, "test", "test", "test", "test");
    }
    return $arr;
}
then you will see your output :
Array
(
    [0] => Array
        (
            [0] => Array
                (
                    [0] => Array
                        (
                            [0] => test
                            [1] => test
                            [2] => test
                            [3] => test
                        )
                )
        )
    [1] => Array
        (
            [1] => Array
                (
                    [0] => Array
                        (
                            [0] => test
                            [1] => test
                            [2] => test
                            [3] => test
                        )
                )
        )
    [2] => Array
        (
            [2] => Array
                (
                    [0] => Array
                        (
                            [0] => test
                            [1] => test
                            [2] => test
                            [3] => test
                        )
                )
        )
    [3] => Array
        (
            [3] => Array
                (
                    [0] => Array
                        (
                            [0] => test
                            [1] => test
                            [2] => test
                            [3] => test
                        )
                )
        )
    [4] => Array
        (
            [4] => Array
                (
                    [0] => Array
                        (
                            [0] => test
                            [1] => test
                            [2] => test
                            [3] => test
                        )
                )
        )
    [5] => Array
        (
            [0] => Array
                (
                    [1] => Array
                        (
                            [0] => test
                            [1] => test
                            [2] => test
                            [3] => test
                        )
                )
        )
    [6] => Array
        (
            [0] => Array
                (
                    [2] => Array
                        (
                            [0] => test
                            [1] => test
                            [2] => test
                            [3] => test
                        )
                )
        )
    [7] => Array
        (
            [1] => Array
                (
                    [1] => Array
                        (
                            [0] => test
                            [1] => test
                            [2] => test
                            [3] => test
                        )
                )
        )
    [8] => Array
        (
            [1] => Array
                (
                    [2] => Array
                        (
                            [0] => test
                            [1] => test
                            [2] => test
                            [3] => test
                        )
                )
        )
    [9] => Array
        (
            [2] => Array
                (
                    [1] => Array
                        (
                            [0] => test
                            [1] => test
                            [2] => test
                            [3] => test
                        )
                )
        )
    [10] => Array
        (
            [2] => Array
                (
                    [2] => Array
                        (
                            [0] => test
                            [1] => test
                            [2] => test
                            [3] => test
                        )
                )
        )
    [11] => Array
        (
            [3] => Array
                (
                    [1] => Array
                        (
                            [0] => test
                            [1] => test
                            [2] => test
                            [3] => test
                        )
                )
        )
    [12] => Array
        (
            [3] => Array
                (
                    [2] => Array
                        (
                            [0] => test
                            [1] => test
                            [2] => test
                            [3] => test
                        )
                )
        )
    [13] => Array
        (
            [4] => Array
                (
                    [1] => Array
                        (
                            [0] => test
                            [1] => test
                            [2] => test
                            [3] => test
                        )
                )
        )
    [14] => Array
        (
            [4] => Array
                (
                    [2] => Array
                        (
                            [0] => test
                            [1] => test
                            [2] => test
                            [3] => test
                        )
                )
        )
)