Subtracting Two ViewBag Values

Question

Not sure if this is the right way to go about this. But, I have two textboxes on a view that are populated by Viewbag from the controller. They are int values. One Value is the Number of units in stock (Viewbag.stock) and the other is the number of units ordered (Viewbag.ordered). I have a third textbox that I want to show the value of Viewbag.Stock - Viewbag.Ordered.

I tried doing this in the controller, but that didn't bring back a result. I also tried doing this in the value of the textbox, and that also did not work.

This is the first way that I tried to accomplish this

Model

        public int? OnHand { get; set; }
        public int? UnitsOrdered { get; set; }

controller

        ViewBag.Stock = r.FirstOrDefault().OnHand;
        ViewBag.Ordered = r.FirstOrDefault().UnitsOrdered;
        ViewBag.Total = ViewBag.Stock - ViewBag.Ordered;

View

        <div class="form-group">
        @Html.LabelFor(model => model.UnitsOrdered, (string)"Units On Hand ", htmlAttributes: new { @class = "control-label col-md-2" })
        <div class="col-md-10">              
            @Html.TextBox("OnHand", null, new { @class = "form-control", Value = ViewBag.Stock, @readonly = "readonly" })
        </div>
    </div>

    <div class="form-group">
        @Html.LabelFor(model => model.UnitsOrdered, (string)"Number of Units Ordered", htmlAttributes: new { @class = "control-label col-md-2" })
        <div class="col-md-10">
            @Html.EditorFor(model => model.UnitsOrdered, new { htmlAttributes = new { @class = "form-control", @readonly = "readonly" } })
            @ViewBag.MyCountIntro @ViewBag.MyCount
            @Html.ValidationMessageFor(model => model.UnitsOrdered, "", new { @class = "text-danger" })

        </div>
    </div>

            <div class="col-md-10">
            @Html.TextBox("Remaining", null, new { @class = "form-control", Value = ViewBag.Total, @readonly = "readonly" })
            </div>

In the above scenario, Viewbag.Stock is 60. Viewbag.Ordered is 2. Viewbag.Total should be 58. But instead, it is blank

I have also tried to calculate this in the view, itself. Which also yields a blank.

            <div class="col-md-10">
            @Html.TextBox("Remaining", null, new { @class = "form-control", Value = ViewBag.Stock - Viewbag.Ordered, @readonly = "readonly" })
        </div>

score 3 · Accepted Answer · answered Mar 18 '19 at 13:59

3

ViewBag itself will treat the value as an object. You should cast that object to appropriate type before doing your calculation.

ViewBag.Total = (int)ViewBag.Stock - (int)ViewBag.Ordered;

answered Mar 18 '19 at 13:59

Adrian

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Thank you @Adriani6. This is the solution that I used. Although both solutions were great . . . and the other one was maybe a bit more proper. Your solution was easy to understand and the best to resolve the problem, in the manner that I had started. Thank you – ExecChef Mar 19 '19 at 14:40

score 3 · Answer 2 · answered Mar 18 '19 at 14:30

You could add a view model instead of using the ViewBag (see ViewModels or ViewBag?):

class MyViewModel { 
    public int Ordered {get; set;}
    public int Stock {get; set;}
    public int Total => Stock - Ordered;
}

This will be a much more maintainable code since it'll allow easy refactoring, typed member and so on.

Subtracting Two ViewBag Values

2 Answers2