I have found several similar questions to read file line by line 1,2, I tried to follow them but it seems my code does not work correctly.
here is my try:
Input file
0   3   5   7
1   5   6   7   9
2   3   6   7   8
3   0   2   7   9
4   6   8
5   0   1   7
6   1   2   4   9
7   0   1   2   3   5   8
8   2   4   7
9   1   3   6   
The code
int main() {
    std::vector<std::vector<int>> a;
    a.resize(10);
    std::string filename = "data/a.adjlist";
    std::ifstream file(filename);
    if (file.is_open()) {
        std::string line;
        int counter = 0;
        while (getline(file, line)) {
            printf("%s \n", line.c_str());
            std::istringstream iss(line);
            int value;
            while(iss >> value) 
                a[counter].push_back(value);
            counter ++;
        }
    }
    file.close();
    for (int i=0; i<a.size(); i++) {
        for (int j=0; j<a[0].size(); j++) {
            cout << a[i][j] << " ";
        }
        cout << "\n";
    }
}
Output
0 3 5 7
1 5 6 7
2 3 6 7
3 0 2 7
4 6 8 7
5 0 1 7
6 1 2 4
7 0 1 2
8 2 4 7
9 1 3 6 
 
    