OK, you can use regexp_replace to remove the file and only reserve the dir path, as we know the file name does not contain the character '/' and is always located at the end of the dir path, so the regexp can be written as '[^/]+$', the examples as below, it means that replace the substring with regexp '[^/]+$' to an empty ''.
select regexp_replace('/this/is/my/dir/file','[^/]+$','') as dir;
+-------------------+
|        dir        |
+-------------------+
| /this/is/my/dir/  |
+-------------------+
select regexp_replace('this/is/my/another/dir/file','[^/]+$','') as dir;
+--------------------------+
|           dir            |
+--------------------------+
| this/is/my/another/dir/  |
+--------------------------+