I used ComBat() for batch effect correction in my expression data. basically, that function inputs are expression data, Batch covariate, and Model matrix for the outcome of interest and other covariates besides batch. So, I prepared all inputs based on the instruction of ComBat() function in 'sva' package. "Pheno" is my clinical data inclus batchId of my samples and "TCGA_expr_log" is my expression data. my code is below:
Pheno structure:
Sample        batchId   age  . . . 
GSM71019.CEL    396     63
GSM71020.CEL    396     58
GSM71021.CEL    410     85
GSM71020.CEL    411     58
GSM71021.CEL    410     40
.
.
.
dim(Pheno)
[1] 74 37
TCGA_expr_log structure:
             GSM71019.CEL 1      GSM71019.CEL 2      GSM71019.CEL 3  . . . 
Gene symbol          
     mapt     10.115170           8.628044                  8.779235  
     tp53     5.345168            5.063598                   5.113116
     sep1     6.348024            6.663625                   6.465892     
.
.
.
    dim(TCGA_expr_log)
    [1] 42817    74
batch = Pheno$batchId
TCGA_expr_Co <-  ComBat(as.matrix(TCGA_expr_log),batch = batch,mod = modcombat, par.prior = TRUE,mean.only = TRUE)
but when I run that function, I got below error:
Error in apply(dat[, batch == batch_level], 1, function(x) { : 
  dim(X) must have a positive length
Now, I need anybody comments about my problem. thanks
