I am trying to make a login page using a database I created in PHPMyAdmin, but everytime I run it, I get a syntax error on line 2 of login.php, and I do not know why it will not work. I am sure I entered the code correctly. When I run it, I get an error:
Parse error: syntax error, unexpected ':' in login.php on line 2
login.php
<?php
    $dsn = 'mysql:host=localhost;dbname=dbase';
    $username = 'user1';
    $password = 'pass';
    $error = "";
    try{
        $db = new PDO ($dsn, $username, $password);
    }
    catch (PDOException $e){
        $error = $e->getMessage();
    }
// end of database connect
    $user = $_POST['user'];
    $pass = $_POST['pass'];
    $query = 'SELECT * FROM users WHERE user = :user AND pass = :pass';
    $statement = $db->prepare($query);
    $statement->bindValue(':user', $user);
    $statement->bindValue(':pass', $pass);
    $statement->execute();
    $valid = ($statement->rowCount() == 1);
    $result = $statement->fetch();
    $statement->closeCursor();
    if ($valid){
        $greeting = $result['email'];
        $permit = ", login success";
    }
    else{
        $greeting = $user;
        $permit = ", invalid credentials";
    }
?>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
    <head>
        <title>Scheduler</title>
    </head>
    <body>
        <h1><?php echo $greeting.$permit; ?></h1>
    </body>
</html>
loginpage.php
<html>
    <head>
        <title>Scheduler</title>
    </head>
    <body>
        <form action = 'login.php' method = "post">
            <h1>EZ-Scheduler</h1>
            <h2>Please login to view rosters</h2>
            <table>
                <tr>
                    <td>Username:</td>
                    <td><input name = "user" type = "text" size = "25"></td>    
                </tr>
                <tr>
                </tr>   
                <tr>
                    <td>Password:</td>
                    <td><input name = "pass" type = "password" size = "25"></td>
                </tr>
            </table>    
                <p><input type = "submit" name = "button" value = "Login"></p>
            </table>
        </form>
    </body>
</html>
 
    