There are several good posts (eg this) instructing how to set this in AndroidManifest.xml.
However, I find that Xamarin (Visual Studio) automatically (re-)generates the AndroidManifest.xml file at build time, using the [Activity()] attributes (== Properties > Android Manifest) to generate the manifest's <application> tag+attribs. 
Thus if you manually edit the AndroidManifest.xml to add the android:allowBackup attrib, it will get lost upon rebuild.
Additionally, [Activity()] doesn't support allowBackup or fullBackupOnly, so you can't set them them via that.
What's the solution to this?
How can I set android:allowBackup in a way that survives rebuild?
 
    