I have columns called country and city. Grouping by countries I want to calculate how many times a city appears in succession.
Example input:
country     city
France      Paris
France      Paris
France      Nice
France      Paris
France      Paris
Germany     Munich
Germany     Berlin
Germany     Berlin
Switzerland Geneva
Switzerland Geneva
Switzerland Geneva
Example output:
country     city    repetition_in_succession
France      Paris   1
France      Paris   2
France      Nice    1
France      Paris   1
France      Paris   2
Germany     Munich  1
Germany     Berlin  1
Germany     Berlin  2
Switzerland Geneva  1
Switzerland Geneva  2
Switzerland Geneva  3
The 5th row here has 2 because we see Paris twice in a row. Note that we cannot assume that cities are unique to countries so we need to group on the country.
Also note that this question is NOT answered by How can I do a sequential count based on column value and timestamp in pandas? because I need the counter to restart when the city changes and changes back. This other similar question doesn't have that requirement.
