Can anyone explain the function and working of the reset_index() function in pandas?
import pandas as pd
def count_unique_subjects(teacher: pd.DataFrame) -> pd.DataFrame:
    # Group by teacher_id and count the number of unique subject_ids
    result = teacher.groupby('teacher_id')['subject_id'].nunique().reset_index()
    result.rename(columns={'subject_id': 'cnt'}, inplace=True)
    return result
I tried running some programs and i am not sure how it works. If I remove the reset_index() it doesn't work.
 
    