pcap (packet capture) consists of an application programming interface (API) for capturing network traffic. The pcap file format is a binary format, and is the de facto standard format for network packet capture.
pcap (packet capture) consists of an application programming interface (API) for capturing network traffic. Unix-like systems implement pcap in the libpcap library; Windows uses a port of libpcap known as winpcap.
Source: Wikipedia
pcap also refers to the file format originally generated by the libpcap library. This binary format has become a de facto standard format for packet capture, and is now generated by other network analyzer tools, such as Wireshark.
Source: https://www.lesliesikos.com/pcap