Windows versions before 10 asked for the machine name at installation time so that you could set it once and never change it. Windows 10 no longer asks for that so that you might want/need to change the name after installation time.
Is it dangerous to change the machine name after installation and with programs already installed?
I imagine that Windows components and programs might take a dependency on the machine name not changing for some reason.
I'm not tagging this windows-10 because the question is not Windows 10 specific.