This Stackoverflow question shows how to modify version information in some classes of binary files, like DLLs. I often rely on the version information as one metric (amongst many) for peace of mind that a binary is legitimate. I'm sure I'm not alone. If the "Company" or "Publisher" says "Microsoft Corporation" you probably can't be blamed for letting your guard down, at least a bit.
My question is whether this version information was ever considered reliable? Was I just being an idiot for thinking this is a useful bit of information?
Note: This Superuser question has a high-rated answer that suggests using the fantastic utility Autoruns as one of the tools for detecting system problems, including malware. Worryingly, I managed to spoof Autoruns by manually editing the "Publisher" of a listed DLL from "Oracle Corporation" to "HonkyTonks"...