How can I list (using ls) all files that are not empty (size > 0) using linux?
7 Answers
This is a job for find ls is not powerful enough.
find -maxdepth 1 -size +0 -print
-maxdepth 1 - this tells find to search the current dir only, remove to look in all sub dirs or change the number to go down 2, 3 or more levels.
-size +0 this tells find to look for files with size larger than 0 bytes. 0 can be changed to any size you would want.
-print tells find to print out the full path to the file it finds
Edit:
Late addition: You should probably also add the -type f switch above. This tells find to only find files. And as noted in comments below, the -print switch is not really needed.
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ls -l | awk '{if ($5 != 0) print $9}'
If you are intent on using ls, you need a little help from awk.
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Ls has almost no option to filter files: that's not its job. Filtering files is the job of the shell for simple cases (through globbing) and the job of find for complex cases.
In zsh, you can the L globbing qualifier to retain only files whose size is >0 (the . qualifier restricts to regular files):
ls *(.L+0)
Users of other shells must use find. With GNU find (as found mostly on Linux):
find -maxdepth 1 -type f ! -empty -exec ls {} +
A POSIX-compliant way is:
find . -type f -size +0c -exec ls {} + -o -name . -o -prune
If ls wasn't just an example and you merely intend visual inspection, you could sort by size: ls -S.
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$ find /* -type f ! -size 0
will work better if you want all non empty files, rather than just directories.
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Bash 4.0+
shopt -s globstar
shopt -s nullglob
for file in **/*; do test -f "$file" && [[ -s "$file" ]] && echo "$file"; done
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