áed
See also: Appendix:Variations of "aed"
Old Irish
Etymology
From Proto-Celtic *aidu, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éydʰu, from the root *h₂eydʰ- (“to burn, kindle”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /aːi̯ð/
Noun
áed n
Inflection
singular | dual | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | áedN | aídN | áedL |
vocative | áedN | aídN | áedL |
accusative | áedN | aídN | áedL |
genitive | aídeo | aídeo | aídeN |
dative | aídL | áedaib | áedaib |
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
- H = triggers aspiration
- L = triggers lenition
- N = triggers nasalization
Derived terms
Mutation
radical | lenition | nasalization |
---|---|---|
áed (pronounced with /h/ in h-prothesis environments) |
áed | n-áed |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
References
- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “áed”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language