āmurs
See also: amurs
Latvian
Alternative forms
Etymology
Borrowed from Old Norse hamarr, or from Middle Low German, Middle Dutch hamer (cf. German Hammer, English hammer). First mentioned in 17h-century dictionaries as āmars, it occurred later as āmers under the influence of German Hammer; in the 19th century, however, the spelling āmurs became dominant and entered the standard language.[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [āːmuɾs]
Audio: (file)
Noun
āmurs m (1st declension)
- hammer (tool with heavy head for pounding)
- koka āmurs ― wooden hammer, mallet
- galdnieka, kurpnieka āmurs ― carpenter's, cobbler's hammer
- ogļu atskaldāmais āmurs ― coal hammer
- gaļas āmurs ― meat hammer
- āmura kāts ― hammer grip
- iesist naglu ar āmuru ― to drive a nail in with a hammer
- a device for hitting with an impact
- pneimatiskais āmurs ― pneumatic hammer
- tvaika āmurs ― steam hammer
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | āmurs | āmuri |
| genitive | āmura | āmuru |
| dative | āmuram | āmuriem |
| accusative | āmuru | āmurus |
| instrumental | āmuru | āmuriem |
| locative | āmurā | āmuros |
| vocative | āmur | āmuri |
See also
References
- ^ Karulis, Konstantīns (1992) “āmurs”, in Latviešu Etimoloģijas Vārdnīca [Latvian Etymological Dictionary][1] (in Latvian), Rīga: AVOTS, →ISBN