śesti

See also: sesti, Sesti, šesti, sèsti, sėsti, and şeşti

Serbo-Croatian

Alternative forms

Etymology

Iotation of sjesti; from Proto-Slavic *sěsti, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *sed-.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɕêsti/
  • Hyphenation: śe‧sti

Verb

śȅsti pf (Cyrillic spelling с́е̏сти)

  1. (Montenegro, intransitive) to sit down

Conjugation

Conjugation of śesti
infinitive śesti
present verbal adverb
past verbal adverb śȇvši
verbal noun
singular plural
1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
present śedem/śednem śediš/śedneš śede/śedne śedemo/śednemo śedete/śednete śedu/śednu
future future I śest ću1
śešću
śest ćeš1
śešćeš
śest će1
śešće
śest ćemo1
śešćemo
śest ćete1
śešćete
śest ćē1
śešće
future II bȕdēm śeo2 bȕdēš śeo2 bȕdē śeo2 bȕdēmo śeli2 bȕdēte śeli2 bȕdū śeli2
past perfect śeo sam2 śeo si2 śeo je2 śeli smo2 śeli ste2 śeli su2
pluperfect3 bȉo sam śeo2 bȉo si śeo2 bȉo je śeo2 bíli smo śeli2 bíli ste śeli2 bíli su śeli2
imperfect śedoh śede śede śedosmo śedoste śedoše
conditional conditional I śeo bih2 śeo bi2 śeo bi2 śeli bismo2 śeli biste2 śeli bi2
conditional II4 bȉo bih śeo2 bȉo bi śeo2 bȉo bi śeo2 bíli bismo śeli2 bíli biste śeli2 bíli bi śeli2
imperative śedi/śedni śedimo/śednimo śedite/śednite
active past participle śeo m / śela f / śelo n śeli m / śele f / śela n

1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Derived terms

  • nàśesti
  • òdśesti
  • òpśesti
  • pòdśesti
  • pòśesti
  • prèśesti
  • prìśesti
  • ùśesti
  • zàśesti