Χαρωνῖται

Ancient Greek

Etymology

Calque of Latin Orcinus. By surface analysis, Χᾰ́ρων (Khắrōn) +‎ -ῑ́της (-ī́tēs).

Pronunciation

 

Noun

Χαρωνῖται • (Kharōnîtaim pl (genitive Χᾰρωνῑτῶν); first declension

  1. (Ancient Rome, historical) Orcinus (term used satirically to refer to Senators confirmed by Julius Caesar post-mortem)
    • 46 CE – 120 CE, Plutarch, Life of Antony 15:
      ὡς δὴ ταῦτα τῷ Καίσαρι δόξαντα. διὸ τούτους ἅπαντας ἐπισκώπτοντες οἱ Ῥωμαῖοι Χαρωνίτας ἐκάλουν· ἐλεγχόμενοι γὰρ εἰς τοὺς τοῦ νεκροῦ κατέφευγον ὑπομνηματισμούς.
      hōs dḕ taûta tōî Kaísari dóxanta. diò toútous hápantas episkṓptontes hoi Rhōmaîoi Kharōnítas ekáloun; elenkhómenoi gàr eis toùs toû nekroû katépheugon hupomnēmatismoús.
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)

Declension

References