ασθενώ
Greek
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἀσθενῶ (asthenô),[1] contracted form of ἀσθενέω (asthenéō).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /a.sθeˈno/
- Hyphenation: α‧σθε‧νώ
Verb
ασθενώ • (asthenó) (past ασθένησα, passive —)
- (formal) to sicken, to fall ill, to get sick
- Synonyms: αρρωσταίνω (arrostaíno), νοσώ (nosó)
Conjugation
ασθενώ (active forms only)
| Active voice ➤ | ||||
| Indicative mood ➤ | Imperfective aspect ➤ | Perfective aspect ➤ | ||
| Non-past tenses ➤ | Present ➤ | Dependent ➤ | ||
| 1 sg | ασθενήσω | |||
| 2 sg | ασθενείς | ασθενήσεις | ||
| 3 sg | ασθενεί | ασθενήσει | ||
| 1 pl | ασθενούμε | ασθενήσουμε, [-ομε] | ||
| 2 pl | ασθενείτε | ασθενήσετε | ||
| 3 pl | ασθενούν(ε) | ασθενήσουν(ε) | ||
| Past tenses ➤ | Imperfect ➤ | Simple past ➤ | ||
| 1 sg | ασθενούσα | ασθένησα | ||
| 2 sg | ασθενούσες | ασθένησες | ||
| 3 sg | ασθενούσε | ασθένησε | ||
| 1 pl | ασθενούσαμε | ασθενήσαμε | ||
| 2 pl | ασθενούσατε | ασθενήσατε | ||
| 3 pl | ασθενούσαν(ε) | ασθένησαν, ασθενήσαν(ε) | ||
| Future tenses ➤ | Continuous ➤ | Simple ➤ | ||
| 1 sg | θα ➤ | θα ασθενήσω ➤ | ||
| 2,3 sg, 1,2,3 pl | θα ασθενείς, … | θα ασθενήσεις, … | ||
| Perfect aspect ➤ | ||||
| Present perfect ➤ | έχω, έχεις, … ασθενήσει | |||
| Past perfect ➤ | είχα, είχες, … ασθενήσει | |||
| Future perfect ➤ | θα έχω, θα έχεις, … ασθενήσει | |||
| Subjunctive mood ➤ | Formed using present, dependent (for simple past) or present perfect from above with a particle (να, ας). | |||
| Imperative mood ➤ | Imperfective aspect | Perfective aspect | ||
| 2 sg | — | ασθένησε | ||
| 2 pl | ασθενείτε | ασθενήστε | ||
| Other forms | ||||
| Active present participle ➤ | ασθενώντας ➤ | |||
| Active perfect participle ➤ | έχοντας ασθενήσει ➤ | |||
| Passive perfect participle ➤ | — | |||
| Nonfinite form ➤ | ασθενήσει | |||
| Notes Appendix:Greek verbs |
• (…) optional or informal. […] rare. {…} learned, archaic. • Multiple forms are shown in order of reducing frequency. • Periphrastic imperative forms may be produced using the subjunctive. | |||
Related terms
- see: ασθένεια f (asthéneia, “illness”)
References
- ^ ασθενώ, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language