βέμβιξ
Ancient Greek
Etymology
Probably of Pre-Greek origin, in view of the suffix -ῑκ-. See also πέμφιξ (pémphix, “breath, blast”) and πομφόλυξ (pomphólux, “bubble”).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /bém.biks/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈbem.biks/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈβem.biks/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈvem.biks/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈvem.biks/
Noun
βέμβῐξ • (bémbĭx) f (genitive βέμβῑκος); third declension
- spinning top
- whirlpool, eddy
- Synonyms: δίνη (dínē), ἶλιγξ (îlinx), στροφάλιγξ (strophálinx)
- cyclone, whirlwind
- bumblebee
- Synonym: βομβυλιός (bombuliós)
Inflection
| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ἡ βέμβῐξ hē bémbĭx |
τὼ βέμβῑκε tṑ bémbīke |
αἱ βέμβῑκες hai bémbīkes | ||||||||||
| Genitive | τῆς βέμβῑκος tês bémbīkos |
τοῖν βεμβῑ́κοιν toîn bembī́koin |
τῶν βεμβῑ́κων tôn bembī́kōn | ||||||||||
| Dative | τῇ βέμβῑκῐ tēî bémbīkĭ |
τοῖν βεμβῑ́κοιν toîn bembī́koin |
ταῖς βέμβῑξῐ / βέμβῑξῐν taîs bémbīxĭ(n) | ||||||||||
| Accusative | τὴν βέμβῑκᾰ tḕn bémbīkă |
τὼ βέμβῑκε tṑ bémbīke |
τᾱ̀ς βέμβῑκᾰς tā̀s bémbīkăs | ||||||||||
| Vocative | βέμβῐξ bémbĭx |
βέμβῑκε bémbīke |
βέμβῑκες bémbīkes | ||||||||||
| Notes: |
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Derived terms
- βεμβικιάω (bembikiáō)
- βεμβικίζω (bembikízō)
- βεμβικώδης (bembikṓdēs)
Descendants
- → Translingual: Bembix
Further reading
- “βέμβιξ”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “βέμβιξ”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- βέμβιξ in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- βέμβιξ in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2025)
- Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN