βατίς
Ancient Greek
Etymology
If the word is identical with βότις (bótis, “kind of fish”), the vowel interchange points to a Pre-Greek origin, which is to be expected for a fish name anyhow.
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /ba.tís/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /baˈtis/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /βaˈtis/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /vaˈtis/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /vaˈtis/
Noun
βᾰτῐ́ς • (bătĭ́s) f (genitive βᾰτῐ́δος); third declension
- skate or ray
- stonechat (bird of the genus Saxicola)
- samphire (Crithmum maritimum)
- Synonym: κρῆθμον (krêthmon)
Declension
| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ἡ βᾰτῐ́ς hē bătĭ́s |
τὼ βᾰτῐ́δε tṑ bătĭ́de |
αἱ βᾰτῐ́δες hai bătĭ́des | ||||||||||
| Genitive | τῆς βᾰτῐ́δος tês bătĭ́dos |
τοῖν βᾰτῐ́δοιν toîn bătĭ́doin |
τῶν βᾰτῐ́δων tôn bătĭ́dōn | ||||||||||
| Dative | τῇ βᾰτῐ́δῐ tēî bătĭ́dĭ |
τοῖν βᾰτῐ́δοιν toîn bătĭ́doin |
ταῖς βᾰτῐ́σῐ / βᾰτῐ́σῐν taîs bătĭ́sĭ(n) | ||||||||||
| Accusative | τὴν βᾰτῐ́δᾰ tḕn bătĭ́dă |
τὼ βᾰτῐ́δε tṑ bătĭ́de |
τᾱ̀ς βᾰτῐ́δᾰς tā̀s bătĭ́dăs | ||||||||||
| Vocative | βᾰτῐ́ς bătĭ́s |
βᾰτῐ́δε bătĭ́de |
βᾰτῐ́δες bătĭ́des | ||||||||||
| Notes: |
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Further reading
- “βατίς”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- βατίς in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- βατίς in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2025)
- Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN