γάνυμαι

Ancient Greek

Etymology

According to Rix, from a nasal-infix present of Proto-Indo-European *geh₂w-. Related to γαίω (gaíō).

Pronunciation

 

Verb

γάνῠμαι • (gánŭmai)

  1. (intransitive) to brighten up
  2. to be glad [with dative or genitive ‘at’]

Conjugation

   Present: γᾰ́νῠμαι
number singular dual plural
first second third second third first second third
middle indicative γᾰ́νῠμαι γᾰ́νῠσαι γᾰ́νῠται γᾰ́νῠσθον γᾰ́νῠσθον γᾰνῠ́μεθα γᾰ́νῠσθε γᾰ́νῠνται
subjunctive γᾰνῠ́ωμαι γᾰνῠ́ῃ γᾰνῠ́ηται γᾰνῠ́ησθον γᾰνῠ́ησθον γᾰνῠώμεθᾰ γᾰνῠ́ησθε γᾰνῠ́ωνται
optative γᾰνῠοίμην γᾰνῠ́οιο γᾰνῠ́οιτο γᾰνῠ́οισθον γᾰνῠοίσθην γᾰνῠοίμεθᾰ γᾰνῠ́οισθε γᾰνῠ́οιντο
imperative   γᾰ́νῠσο γᾰνῠ́σθω γᾰ́νῠσθον γᾰνῠ́σθων   γᾰ́νῠσθε γᾰνῠ́σθων
infinitive γᾰ́νῠσθαι
participle m γᾰνῠ́μενος
f γᾰνῠμένη
n γᾰνῠ́μενον
Notes:
This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
   Imperfect: ἐγᾰνῠ́μην
number singular dual plural
first second third second third first second third
middle indicative ἐγᾰνῠ́μην ἐγᾰ́νῠσο ἐγᾰ́νῠτο ἐγᾰ́νῠσθον ἐγᾰνῠ́σθην ἐγᾰνῠ́μεθᾰ ἐγᾰ́νῠσθε ἐγᾰ́νῠντο
Notes:
This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
   Future: γᾰνῠ́σσομαι (Epic)
number singular dual plural
first second third second third first second third
middle indicative γᾰνῠ́σσομαι γᾰνῠ́σσεαι γᾰνῠ́σσεται γᾰνῠ́σσεσθον γᾰνῠ́σσεσθον γᾰνῠσσόμε(σ)θᾰ γᾰνῠ́σσεσθε γᾰνῠ́σσονται
optative γᾰνῠσσοίμην γᾰνῠ́σσοιο γᾰνῠ́σσοιτο γᾰνῠ́σσοισθον γᾰνῠσσοίσθην γᾰνῠσσοίμε(σ)θᾰ γᾰνῠ́σσοισθε γᾰνῠσσοίᾰτο
middle
infinitive γᾰνῠ́σσεσθαι
participle m γᾰνῠσσόμενος
f γᾰνῠσσομένη
n γᾰνῠσσόμενον
Notes:
Dialects other than Attic are not well attested. Some forms are based on conjecture. Use with caution. For more details, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
   Perfect: γεγᾰ́νῡμαι
number singular dual plural
first second third second third first second third
middle indicative γεγᾰ́νῡμαι γεγᾰ́νῡσαι γεγᾰ́νῡται γεγᾰ́νῡσθον γεγᾰ́νῡσθον γεγᾰνῡ́μεθᾰ γεγᾰ́νῡσθε γεγᾰ́νῡνται
subjunctive γεγᾰνῡμένος ὦ γεγᾰνῡμένος ᾖς γεγᾰνῡμένος ᾖ γεγᾰνῡμένω ἦτον γεγᾰνῡμένω ἦτον γεγᾰνῡμένοι ὦμεν γεγᾰνῡμένοι ἦτε γεγᾰνῡμένοι ὦσῐ(ν)
optative γεγᾰνῡμένος εἴην γεγᾰνῡμένος εἴης γεγᾰνῡμένος εἴη γεγᾰνῡμένω εἴητον / εἶτον γεγᾰνῡμένω εἰήτην / εἴτην γεγᾰνῡμένοι εἴημεν / εἶμεν γεγᾰνῡμένοι εἴητε / εἶτε γεγᾰνῡμένοι εἴησᾰν / εἶεν
imperative   γεγᾰ́νῡσο γεγᾰνῡ́σθω γεγᾰ́νῡσθον γεγᾰνῡ́σθων   γεγᾰ́νῡσθε γεγᾰνῡ́σθων
infinitive γεγᾰνῦσθαι
participle m γεγᾰνῡμένος
f γεγᾰνῡμένη
n γεγᾰνῡμένον
Notes:
This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
   Pluperfect: ἐγεγᾰνῡ́μην
number singular dual plural
first second third second third first second third
middle indicative ἐγεγᾰνῡ́μην ἐγεγᾰ́νῡσο ἐγεγᾰ́νῡτο ἐγεγᾰ́νῡσθον ἐγεγᾰνῡ́σθην ἐγεγᾰνῡ́μεθᾰ ἐγεγᾰ́νῡσθε ἐγεγᾰ́νῡντο
Notes:
This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.

Derived terms

Further reading

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