δαΐζω

Ancient Greek

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *deh₂y- (“share, divide”) + -ίζω (-ízō).

Pronunciation

(5^th BCE Attic) IPA^(key): /da.íz.dɔː/
(1^st CE Egyptian) IPA^(key): /daˈi.zo/
(4^th CE Koine) IPA^(key): /ðaˈi.zo/
(10^th CE Byzantine) IPA^(key): /ðaˈi.zo/
(15^th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA^(key): /ðaˈi.zo/

Verb

δᾰΐζω • (dăḯzō)

to divide
to rend, tear
to cleave (asunder)
to slay, smite

Conjugation

Present: δᾰῐ̈́ζω, δᾰῐ̈́ζομαι

number		singular			dual		plural
		first	second	third	second	third	first	second	third
active	indicative	δᾰῐ̈́ζω	δᾰῐ̈́ζεις	δᾰῐ̈́ζει	δᾰῐ̈́ζετον	δᾰῐ̈́ζετον	δᾰῐ̈́ζομεν	δᾰῐ̈́ζετε	δᾰῐ̈́ζουσῐ(ν)
	subjunctive	δᾰῐ̈́ζω	δᾰῐ̈́ζῃς	δᾰῐ̈́ζῃ	δᾰῐ̈́ζητον	δᾰῐ̈́ζητον	δᾰῐ̈́ζωμεν	δᾰῐ̈́ζητε	δᾰῐ̈́ζωσῐ(ν)
	optative	δᾰῐ̈́ζοιμῐ	δᾰῐ̈́ζοις	δᾰῐ̈́ζοι	δᾰῐ̈́ζοιτον	δᾰῐ̈ζοίτην	δᾰῐ̈́ζοιμεν	δᾰῐ̈́ζοιτε	δᾰῐ̈́ζοιεν
	imperative		δᾰ́ῐ̈ζε	δᾰῐ̈ζέτω	δᾰῐ̈́ζετον	δᾰῐ̈ζέτων		δᾰῐ̈́ζετε	δᾰῐ̈ζόντων
middle/ passive	indicative	δᾰῐ̈́ζομαι	δᾰῐ̈́ζῃ, δᾰῐ̈́ζει	δᾰῐ̈́ζεται	δᾰῐ̈́ζεσθον	δᾰῐ̈́ζεσθον	δᾰῐ̈ζόμεθᾰ	δᾰῐ̈́ζεσθε	δᾰῐ̈́ζονται
	subjunctive	δᾰῐ̈́ζωμαι	δᾰῐ̈́ζῃ	δᾰῐ̈́ζηται	δᾰῐ̈́ζησθον	δᾰῐ̈́ζησθον	δᾰῐ̈ζώμεθᾰ	δᾰῐ̈́ζησθε	δᾰῐ̈́ζωνται
	optative	δᾰῐ̈ζοίμην	δᾰῐ̈́ζοιο	δᾰῐ̈́ζοιτο	δᾰῐ̈́ζοισθον	δᾰῐ̈ζοίσθην	δᾰῐ̈ζοίμεθᾰ	δᾰῐ̈́ζοισθε	δᾰῐ̈́ζοιντο
	imperative		δᾰῐ̈́ζου	δᾰῐ̈ζέσθω	δᾰῐ̈́ζεσθον	δᾰῐ̈ζέσθων		δᾰῐ̈́ζεσθε	δᾰῐ̈ζέσθων
		active				middle/passive
infinitive		δᾰῐ̈́ζειν				δᾰῐ̈́ζεσθαι
participle	m	δᾰῐ̈́ζων				δᾰῐ̈ζόμενος
	f	δᾰῐ̈́ζουσᾰ				δᾰῐ̈ζομένη
	n	δᾰῐ̈́ζον				δᾰῐ̈ζόμενον
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.

Imperfect: ἐδᾰ́ῐ̈ζον, ἐδᾰῐ̈ζόμην

number		singular			dual		plural
		first	second	third	second	third	first	second	third
active	indicative	ἐδᾰ́ῐ̈ζον	ἐδᾰ́ῐ̈ζες	ἐδᾰ́ῐ̈ζε(ν)	ἐδᾰῐ̈́ζετον	ἐδᾰῐ̈ζέτην	ἐδᾰῐ̈́ζομεν	ἐδᾰῐ̈́ζετε	ἐδᾰ́ῐ̈ζον
middle/ passive	indicative	ἐδᾰῐ̈ζόμην	ἐδᾰῐ̈́ζου	ἐδᾰῐ̈́ζετο	ἐδᾰῐ̈́ζεσθον	ἐδᾰῐ̈ζέσθην	ἐδᾰῐ̈ζόμεθᾰ	ἐδᾰῐ̈́ζεσθε	ἐδᾰῐ̈́ζοντο
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.

Perfect: δεδᾰ́ῐ̈κᾰ, δεδᾰ́ῐ̈γμαι

number		singular			dual		plural
		first	second	third	second	third	first	second	third
active	indicative	δεδᾰ́ῐ̈κᾰ	δεδᾰ́ῐ̈κᾰς	δεδᾰ́ῐ̈κε(ν)	δεδᾰῐ̈́κᾰτον	δεδᾰῐ̈́κᾰτον	δεδᾰῐ̈́κᾰμεν	δεδᾰῐ̈́κᾰτε	δεδᾰῐ̈́κᾱσῐ(ν)
	subjunctive	δεδᾰῐ̈́κω	δεδᾰῐ̈́κῃς	δεδᾰῐ̈́κῃ	δεδᾰῐ̈́κητον	δεδᾰῐ̈́κητον	δεδᾰῐ̈́κωμεν	δεδᾰῐ̈́κητε	δεδᾰῐ̈́κωσῐ(ν)
	optative	δεδᾰῐ̈́κοιμῐ, δεδᾰῐ̈κοίην	δεδᾰῐ̈́κοις, δεδᾰῐ̈κοίης	δεδᾰῐ̈́κοι, δεδᾰῐ̈κοίη	δεδᾰῐ̈́κοιτον	δεδᾰῐ̈κοίτην	δεδᾰῐ̈́κοιμεν	δεδᾰῐ̈́κοιτε	δεδᾰῐ̈́κοιεν
	imperative		δεδᾰ́ῐ̈κε	δεδᾰῐ̈κέτω	δεδᾰῐ̈́κετον	δεδᾰῐ̈κέτων		δεδᾰῐ̈́κετε	δεδᾰῐ̈κόντων
middle/ passive	indicative	δεδᾰ́ῐ̈γμαι	δεδᾰ́ῐ̈ξαι	δεδᾰ́ῐ̈κται	δεδᾰ́ῐ̈χθον	δεδᾰ́ῐ̈χθον	δεδᾰῐ̈́γμεθᾰ	δεδᾰ́ῐ̈χθε	δεδᾰῐ̈́κᾰται
	subjunctive	δεδᾰῐ̈γμένος ὦ	δεδᾰῐ̈γμένος ᾖς	δεδᾰῐ̈γμένος ᾖ	δεδᾰῐ̈γμένω ἦτον	δεδᾰῐ̈γμένω ἦτον	δεδᾰῐ̈γμένοι ὦμεν	δεδᾰῐ̈γμένοι ἦτε	δεδᾰῐ̈γμένοι ὦσῐ(ν)
	optative	δεδᾰῐ̈γμένος εἴην	δεδᾰῐ̈γμένος εἴης	δεδᾰῐ̈γμένος εἴη	δεδᾰῐ̈γμένω εἴητον/εἶτον	δεδᾰῐ̈γμένω εἰήτην/εἴτην	δεδᾰῐ̈γμένοι εἴημεν/εἶμεν	δεδᾰῐ̈γμένοι εἴητε/εἶτε	δεδᾰῐ̈γμένοι εἴησᾰν/εἶεν
	imperative		δεδᾰ́ῐ̈ξο	δεδᾰῐ̈́χθω	δεδᾰ́ῐ̈χθον	δεδᾰῐ̈́χθων		δεδᾰ́ῐ̈χθε	δεδᾰῐ̈́χθων
		active				middle/passive
infinitive		δεδᾰῐ̈κέναι				δεδᾰῐ̈́χθαι
participle	m	δεδᾰῐ̈κώς				δεδᾰῐ̈γμένος
	f	δεδᾰῐ̈κυῖᾰ				δεδᾰῐ̈γμένη
	n	δεδᾰῐ̈κός				δεδᾰῐ̈γμένον
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.

Ancient Greek

Etymology

Pronunciation

Verb

Conjugation

Further reading