θῦμα
See also: θύμα
Ancient Greek
Etymology
From θύω (thúō, “to offer, sacrifice”) + -μᾰ (-mă).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /tʰŷː.ma/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈtʰy.ma/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈθy.ma/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈθy.ma/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈθi.ma/
Noun
θῦμᾰ • (thûmă) n (genitive θύμᾰτος); third declension
Declension
| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | τὸ θῦμᾰ tò thûmă |
τὼ θῡ́μᾰτε tṑ thū́măte |
τᾰ̀ θῡ́μᾰτᾰ tằ thū́mătă | ||||||||||
| Genitive | τοῦ θῡ́μᾰτος toû thū́mătos |
τοῖν θῡμᾰ́τοιν toîn thūmắtoin |
τῶν θῡμᾰ́των tôn thūmắtōn | ||||||||||
| Dative | τῷ θῡ́μᾰτῐ tōî thū́mătĭ |
τοῖν θῡμᾰ́τοιν toîn thūmắtoin |
τοῖς θῡ́μᾰσῐ / θῡ́μᾰσῐν toîs thū́măsĭ(n) | ||||||||||
| Accusative | τὸ θῦμᾰ tò thûmă |
τὼ θῡ́μᾰτε tṑ thū́măte |
τᾰ̀ θῡ́μᾰτᾰ tằ thū́mătă | ||||||||||
| Vocative | θῦμᾰ thûmă |
θῡ́μᾰτε thū́măte |
θῡ́μᾰτᾰ thū́mătă | ||||||||||
| Notes: |
| ||||||||||||
Derived terms
- θῡμῐᾰ́ω (thūmĭắō)
Descendants
- Greek: θύμα (thýma)
Further reading
- “θῦμα”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “θῦμα”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- θῦμα in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette