καράβιον

Ancient Greek

Alternative forms

Etymology

From κάραβος (kárabos, “a small boat”) +‎ -ιον (-ion).

Pronunciation

 

Noun

κᾱρᾰ́βῐον • (kārắbĭon) n (genitive κᾱρᾰβῐ́ον); second declension

  1. diminutive of κάραβος (kárabos, “a small boat”)
  2. (Byzantine) ship

Inflection

Second declension of τὸ κᾱρᾰ́βῐον; τοῦ κᾱρᾰβῐ́ου (Attic)
Case / # Singular Dual Plural
Nominative τὸ κᾱρᾰ́βῐον
tò kārắbĭon 		τὼ κᾱρᾰβῐ́ω
tṑ kārăbĭ́ō 		τᾰ̀ κᾱρᾰ́βῐᾰ
tằ kārắbĭă
Genitive τοῦ κᾱρᾰβῐ́ου
toû kārăbĭ́ou 		τοῖν κᾱρᾰβῐ́οιν
toîn kārăbĭ́oin 		τῶν κᾱρᾰβῐ́ων
tôn kārăbĭ́ōn
Dative τῷ κᾱρᾰβῐ́ῳ
tōî kārăbĭ́ōi 		τοῖν κᾱρᾰβῐ́οιν
toîn kārăbĭ́oin 		τοῖς κᾱρᾰβῐ́οις
toîs kārăbĭ́ois
Accusative τὸ κᾱρᾰ́βῐον
tò kārắbĭon 		τὼ κᾱρᾰβῐ́ω
tṑ kārăbĭ́ō 		τᾰ̀ κᾱρᾰ́βῐᾰ
tằ kārắbĭă
Vocative κᾱρᾰ́βῐον
kārắbĭon 		κᾱρᾰβῐ́ω
kārăbĭ́ō 		κᾱρᾰ́βῐᾰ
kārắbĭă
Notes:
  • This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.

Descendants

  • Greek: καράβι (karávi)
  • Mariupol Greek: кара́в (karáv), кара́ви (karávi), кара́вь (karávʹ)
  • Pontic Greek: καράβι (karávi), καράβιν (karávin), καράβ’ (karáv’)
  • Tsakonian: καράβι (karávi), καράδι (karádi), καράιδι (karáidi), καβάβι (kavávi)
  • → Aromanian: cãravi, cãrave, cãradi
  • → Proto-Slavic: *korabľь (see there for further descendants)

Further reading

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