καρπίζω
Greek
Etymology
Inherited from Ancient Greek καρπίζω (karpízō).[1] By surface analysis, καρπ(ός) (karp(ós)) + -ίζω (-ízo).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kaɾˈpi.zo/
- Hyphenation: καρ‧πί‧ζω
Verb
καρπίζω • (karpízo) (past κάρπισα, passive —, ppp καρπισμένος)
- (literally, familiar) to bear fruit, to yield fruit, to fructify
- (figuratively, folksy, literary) to bear fruit, to be fruitful (to produce good results)
Conjugation
καρπίζω (active forms only plus passive perfect participle)
| Active voice ➤ | ||||
| Indicative mood ➤ | Imperfective aspect ➤ | Perfective aspect ➤ | ||
| Non-past tenses ➤ | Present ➤ | Dependent ➤ | ||
| 1 sg | καρπίσω | |||
| 2 sg | καρπίζεις | καρπίσεις | ||
| 3 sg | καρπίζει | καρπίσει | ||
| 1 pl | καρπίζουμε, [‑ομε] | καρπίσουμε, [‑ομε] | ||
| 2 pl | καρπίζετε | καρπίσετε | ||
| 3 pl | καρπίζουν(ε) | καρπίσουν(ε) | ||
| Past tenses ➤ | Imperfect ➤ | Simple past ➤ | ||
| 1 sg | κάρπιζα | κάρπισα | ||
| 2 sg | κάρπιζες | κάρπισες | ||
| 3 sg | κάρπιζε | κάρπισε | ||
| 1 pl | καρπίζαμε | καρπίσαμε | ||
| 2 pl | καρπίζατε | καρπίσατε | ||
| 3 pl | κάρπιζαν, καρπίζαν(ε) | κάρπισαν, καρπίσαν(ε) | ||
| Future tenses ➤ | Continuous ➤ | Simple ➤ | ||
| 1 sg | θα ➤ | θα καρπίσω ➤ | ||
| 2,3 sg, 1,2,3 pl | θα καρπίζεις, … | θα καρπίσεις, … | ||
| Perfect aspect ➤ | ||||
| Present perfect ➤ | έχω, έχεις, … καρπίσει | είμαι, είσαι, … καρπισμένος, ‑η, ‑ο ➤ (also passive voice) | ||
| Past perfect ➤ | είχα, είχες, … καρπίσει | ήμουν, ήσουν, … καρπισμένος, ‑η, ‑ο | ||
| Future perfect ➤ | θα έχω, θα έχεις, … καρπίσει | θα είμαι, θα είσαι, … καρπισμένος, ‑η, ‑ο | ||
| Subjunctive mood ➤ | Formed using present, dependent (for simple past) or present perfect from above with a particle (να, ας). | |||
| Imperative mood ➤ | Imperfective aspect | Perfective aspect | ||
| 2 sg | κάρπιζε | κάρπισε | ||
| 2 pl | καρπίζετε | καρπίστε | ||
| Other forms | ||||
| Active present participle ➤ | καρπίζοντας ➤ | |||
| Active perfect participle ➤ | έχοντας καρπίσει ➤ | |||
| Passive perfect participle ➤ | καρπισμένος, ‑η, ‑ο ➤ | |||
| Nonfinite form ➤ | καρπίσει | |||
| Notes Appendix:Greek verbs |
• (…) optional or informal. […] rare. {…} learned, archaic. • Multiple forms are shown in order of reducing frequency. • Periphrastic imperative forms may be produced using the subjunctive. | |||
Synonyms
- καρποφορώ (karpoforó)
References
- ^ καρπίζω, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language