κατάστρωμα
Ancient Greek
Etymology
καταστρώννῡμι (katastrṓnnūmi, “to spread out, cover”) + -μα (-ma), the former from κατα- (kata-) + στρώννῡμι (strṓnnūmi, “to spread out”).[1]
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /ka.tás.trɔː.ma/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /kaˈtas.tro.ma/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /kaˈtas.tro.ma/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /kaˈtas.tro.ma/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /kaˈtas.tro.ma/
Noun
κᾰτάστρωμᾰ • (kătástrōmă) n (genitive κᾰταστρώμᾰτος); third declension
Declension
| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | τὸ κᾰτᾰ́στρωμᾰ tò kătắstrōmă |
τὼ κᾰτᾰστρώμᾰτε tṑ kătăstrṓmăte |
τᾰ̀ κᾰτᾰστρώμᾰτᾰ tằ kătăstrṓmătă | ||||||||||
| Genitive | τοῦ κᾰτᾰστρώμᾰτος toû kătăstrṓmătos |
τοῖν κᾰτᾰστρωμᾰ́τοιν toîn kătăstrōmắtoin |
τῶν κᾰτᾰστρωμᾰ́των tôn kătăstrōmắtōn | ||||||||||
| Dative | τῷ κᾰτᾰστρώμᾰτῐ tōî kătăstrṓmătĭ |
τοῖν κᾰτᾰστρωμᾰ́τοιν toîn kătăstrōmắtoin |
τοῖς κᾰτᾰστρώμᾰσῐ / κᾰτᾰστρώμᾰσῐν toîs kătăstrṓmăsĭ(n) | ||||||||||
| Accusative | τὸ κᾰτᾰ́στρωμᾰ tò kătắstrōmă |
τὼ κᾰτᾰστρώμᾰτε tṑ kătăstrṓmăte |
τᾰ̀ κᾰτᾰστρώμᾰτᾰ tằ kătăstrṓmătă | ||||||||||
| Vocative | κᾰτᾰ́στρωμᾰ kătắstrōmă |
κᾰτᾰστρώμᾰτε kătăstrṓmăte |
κᾰτᾰστρώμᾰτᾰ kătăstrṓmătă | ||||||||||
| Notes: |
| ||||||||||||
References
- ^ Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) “στόρνυμι (> DER στρῶμα (κατά-, ὑπο-, etc.)”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 1409-10
Further reading
- κατάστρωμα in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- κατάστρωμα in Trapp, Erich, et al. (1994–2007) Lexikon zur byzantinischen Gräzität besonders des 9.-12. Jahrhunderts [the Lexicon of Byzantine Hellenism, Particularly the 9th–12th Centuries], Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften
- “κατάστρωμα”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language[1], London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
- deck idem, page 201.
Greek
Etymology
From Ancient Greek κατάστρωμα (katástrōma).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kaˈta.stro.ma/
- Hyphenation: κα‧τά‧στρω‧μα
Noun
κατάστρωμα • (katástroma) n (plural καταστρώματα)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | κατάστρωμα (katástroma) | καταστρώματα (katastrómata) |
| genitive | καταστρώματος (katastrómatos) | καταστρωμάτων (katastromáton) |
| accusative | κατάστρωμα (katástroma) | καταστρώματα (katastrómata) |
| vocative | κατάστρωμα (katástroma) | καταστρώματα (katastrómata) |