κλύδων

See also: κληδών

Ancient Greek

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *klūd-. Cognates include Gothic 𐌷𐌻𐌿𐍄𐍂𐍃 (hlūtrs), Welsh clir, and Latin cluō, clovāca.

Pronunciation

 

Noun

κλῠ́δων • (klŭ́dōnm (genitive κλῠ́δωνος); third declension

  1. wave, billow, and collectively, surf, rough water
    • 497 BCE – 405 BCE, Sophocles, Oedipus Tyrannus 194–196:
      εἴτ’ ἐς μέγαν θάλαμον Ἀμφιτρίτας / εἴτ’ ἐς τὸν ἀπόξενον ὅρμων / Θρῄκιον κλύδωνα
      eít’ es mégan thálamon Amphitrítas / eít’ es tòn apóxenon hórmōn / Thrēíkion klúdōna
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)
  2. splashing
  3. flood

Inflection

References

Greek

Etymology

From Ancient Greek κλύδων (klúdōn).

Noun

κλύδων • (klýdonm (plural κλύδωνες)

  1. (nautical) rough sea, swell, storm
    Synonyms: θαλασσοταραχή (thalassotarachí), σάλος (sálos), φουρτούνα (fourtoúna)
  2. (by extension) unrest on the political or social level

Declension

Declension of κλύδων
singular plural
nominative κλύδων (klýdon) κλύδωνες (klýdones)
genitive κλύδωνος (klýdonos) κλυδώνων (klydónon)
accusative κλύδωνα (klýdona) κλύδωνας (klýdonas)
vocative κλύδων (klýdon) κλύδωνες (klýdones)