λέκιθος
Ancient Greek
Etymology
Of Pre-Greek origin, based on the suffix and semantic category.[1]
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /lé.ki.tʰos/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈle.ki.tʰos/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈle.ci.θos/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈle.ci.θos/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈle.ci.θos/
Noun
λέκῐθος • (lékĭthos) m or f (genitive λεκῐ́θου); second declension
Inflection
| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ὁ, ἡ λέκῐθος ho, hē lékĭthos |
τὼ λεκῐ́θω tṑ lekĭ́thō |
οἱ, αἱ λέκῐθοι hoi, hai lékĭthoi | ||||||||||
| Genitive | τοῦ, τῆς λεκῐ́θου toû, tês lekĭ́thou |
τοῖν λεκῐ́θοιν toîn lekĭ́thoin |
τῶν λεκῐ́θων tôn lekĭ́thōn | ||||||||||
| Dative | τῷ, τῇ λεκῐ́θῳ tōî, tēî lekĭ́thōi |
τοῖν λεκῐ́θοιν toîn lekĭ́thoin |
τοῖς, ταῖς λεκῐ́θοις toîs, taîs lekĭ́thois | ||||||||||
| Accusative | τὸν, τὴν λέκῐθον tòn, tḕn lékĭthon |
τὼ λεκῐ́θω tṑ lekĭ́thō |
τοὺς, τᾱ̀ς λεκῐ́θους toùs, tā̀s lekĭ́thous | ||||||||||
| Vocative | λέκῐθε lékĭthe |
λεκῐ́θω lekĭ́thō |
λέκῐθοι lékĭthoi | ||||||||||
| Notes: |
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Derived terms
- λεκῐ́θῐον (lekĭ́thĭon)
- λεκῐθῑ́της (lekĭthī́tēs)
- λεκῐθοειδής (lekĭthoeidḗs)
- λεκῐθοπώλης (lekĭthopṓlēs)
- λεκῐθώδης (lekĭthṓdēs)
Descendants
- →⇒ French: lécithine (see there for further descendants)
References
- ^ Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) “λέκιθος”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 847
Further reading
- “λέκιθος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “λέκιθος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- λέκιθος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- λέκιθος, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ [Logeion] Dictionaries for Ancient Greek and Latin (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, since 2011