οἰμώζω
Ancient Greek
Alternative forms
- οἰμώσσω (oimṓssō)
Etymology
From οἴμοι (oímoi, “woe's me”).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /oi̯.mɔ̌ːz.dɔː/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /yˈmo.zo/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /yˈmo.zo/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /yˈmo.zo/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /iˈmo.zo/
Verb
οἰμώζω • (oimṓzō)
Conjugation
Present: οἰμώζω
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| active | indicative | οἰμώζω | οἰμώζεις | οἰμώζει | οἰμώζετον | οἰμώζετον | οἰμώζομεν | οἰμώζετε | οἰμώζουσῐ(ν) | ||||
| subjunctive | οἰμώζω | οἰμώζῃς | οἰμώζῃ | οἰμώζητον | οἰμώζητον | οἰμώζωμεν | οἰμώζητε | οἰμώζωσῐ(ν) | |||||
| optative | οἰμώζοιμῐ | οἰμώζοις | οἰμώζοι | οἰμώζοιτον | οἰμωζοίτην | οἰμώζοιμεν | οἰμώζοιτε | οἰμώζοιεν | |||||
| imperative | οἴμωζε | οἰμωζέτω | οἰμώζετον | οἰμωζέτων | οἰμώζετε | οἰμωζόντων | |||||||
| active | |||||||||||||
| infinitive | οἰμώζειν | ||||||||||||
| participle | m | οἰμώζων | |||||||||||
| f | οἰμώζουσᾰ | ||||||||||||
| n | οἰμῶζον | ||||||||||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
| ||||||||||||
Imperfect: ᾤμωζον
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| active | indicative | ᾤμωζον | ᾤμωζες | ᾤμωζε(ν) | ᾠμώζετον | ᾠμωζέτην | ᾠμώζομεν | ᾠμώζετε | ᾤμωζον | ||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
| ||||||||||||
Future: οἰμώξω, οἰμώξομαι
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| active | indicative | οἰμώξω | οἰμώξεις | οἰμώξει | οἰμώξετον | οἰμώξετον | οἰμώξομεν | οἰμώξετε | οἰμώξουσῐ(ν) | ||||
| optative | οἰμώξοιμῐ | οἰμώξοις | οἰμώξοι | οἰμώξοιτον | οἰμωξοίτην | οἰμώξοιμεν | οἰμώξοιτε | οἰμώξοιεν | |||||
| middle | indicative | οἰμώξομαι | οἰμώξῃ, οἰμώξει |
οἰμώξεται | οἰμώξεσθον | οἰμώξεσθον | οἰμωξόμεθᾰ | οἰμώξεσθε | οἰμώξονται | ||||
| optative | οἰμωξοίμην | οἰμώξοιο | οἰμώξοιτο | οἰμώξοισθον | οἰμωξοίσθην | οἰμωξοίμεθᾰ | οἰμώξοισθε | οἰμώξοιντο | |||||
| active | middle | ||||||||||||
| infinitive | οἰμώξειν | οἰμώξεσθαι | |||||||||||
| participle | m | οἰμώξων | οἰμωξόμενος | ||||||||||
| f | οἰμώξουσᾰ | οἰμωξομένη | |||||||||||
| n | οἰμῶξον | οἰμωξόμενον | |||||||||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
| ||||||||||||
Aorist: ᾤμωξᾰ
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| active | indicative | ᾤμωξᾰ | ᾤμωξᾰς | ᾤμωξε(ν) | ᾠμώξᾰτον | ᾠμωξᾰ́την | ᾠμώξᾰμεν | ᾠμώξᾰτε | ᾤμωξᾰν | ||||
| subjunctive | οἰμώξω | οἰμώξῃς | οἰμώξῃ | οἰμώξητον | οἰμώξητον | οἰμώξωμεν | οἰμώξητε | οἰμώξωσῐ(ν) | |||||
| optative | οἰμώξαιμῐ | οἰμώξειᾰς, οἰμώξαις |
οἰμώξειε(ν), οἰμώξαι |
οἰμώξαιτον | οἰμωξαίτην | οἰμώξαιμεν | οἰμώξαιτε | οἰμώξειᾰν, οἰμώξαιεν | |||||
| imperative | οἴμωξον | οἰμωξᾰ́τω | οἰμώξᾰτον | οἰμωξᾰ́των | οἰμώξᾰτε | οἰμωξᾰ́ντων | |||||||
| active | |||||||||||||
| infinitive | οἰμῶξαι | ||||||||||||
| participle | m | οἰμώξᾱς | |||||||||||
| f | οἰμώξᾱσᾰ | ||||||||||||
| n | οἰμῶξᾰν | ||||||||||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
| ||||||||||||
Derived terms
- οἰμωγή (oimōgḗ)
- οἴμωγμα (oímōgma)
- οἰμωγμός (oimōgmós)
Further reading
- “οἰμώζω”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “οἰμώζω”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “οἰμώζω”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
- οἰμώζω in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- οἰμώζω in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language[1], London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
- Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN