lament

See also: Lament.

English

WOTD – 6 February 2010

Etymology

From French lamenter, from Latin lāmentor (I wail, weep), from lāmenta (wailings, laments, moanings); with formative -mentum, from the root *la-, probably ultimately imitative. Also see latrare.

Pronunciation

  • (UK, US) IPA(key): /ləˈmɛnt/
  • Audio (General Australian):(file)
  • Audio (Mid-Atlantic US):(file)
  • Rhymes: -ɛnt

Noun

lament (plural laments)

  1. An expression of grief, suffering, sadness or regret.
  2. A song expressing grief.

Derived terms

Translations

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

Verb

lament (third-person singular simple present laments, present participle lamenting, simple past and past participle lamented)

  1. (intransitive) To express grief; to weep or wail; to mourn.
    Synonyms: grieve, mourn; see also Thesaurus:be sad, Thesaurus:complain
  2. (transitive) To express great sorrow or regret over; to bewail.
    Synonyms: bemoan, bewail; see also Thesaurus:lament

Translations

Further reading

Anagrams

Czech

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈlamɛnt]
  • Rhymes: -amɛnt

Noun

lament

  1. genitive plural of lamento

Franco-Provençal

Adverb

lament

  1. alternative form of 'lament, clipping of solament (only)

French

Pronunciation

  • Audio:(file)

Verb

lament

  1. third-person plural present indicative/subjunctive of lamer

Anagrams

Polish

Pronunciation

 
  • IPA(key): /ˈla.mɛnt/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -amɛnt
  • Syllabification: la‧ment

Etymology 1

Learned borrowing from Latin lāmentum.

Noun

lament m inan

  1. lamentation, lament (sorrowful cry)
    Synonym: lamentacja
  2. lament, threnody (mournful song expressing sadness over someone's death or some unpleasant event)
    Synonym: lamentacja
  3. (poetry) threnody (poem of lamentation or mourning for a dead person; a dirge; an elegy)
    Synonyms: lamentacja, tren
Declension
Derived terms
verbs
adjectives
  • lamentacyjny

Etymology 2

See alimenty.

Noun

lament m inan

  1. (Central Greater Poland, Kalisz Voivodeship) alternative form of alimenty

Further reading

  • lament in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • lament in Polish dictionaries at PWN
  • lament in PWN's encyclopedia
  • Hieronim Łopaciński (1892) “lament”, in “Przyczynki do nowego słownika języka polskiego (słownik wyrazów ludowych z Lubelskiego i innych okolic Królestwa Polskiego”, in Prace Filologiczne (in Polish), volume 4, Warsaw: skł. gł. w Księgarni E. Wende i Ska, page 213

Romanian

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin lamentum.

Noun

lament n (plural lamente)

  1. wailing, moaning, weeping

Declension

Declension of lament
singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative-accusative lament lamentul lamente lamentele
genitive-dative lament lamentului lamente lamentelor
vocative lamentule lamentelor

References

  • lament in Academia Română, Micul dicționar academic, ediția a II-a, Bucharest: Univers Enciclopedic, 2010. →ISBN