πίσος
See also: πῖσος
Ancient Greek
Alternative forms
Etymology
A loanword from an unknown source,[1] with some possibilities including Thracian and Phrygian.[2]
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /pí.sos/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈpi.sos/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈpi.sos/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈpi.sos/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈpi.sos/
Noun
πῐ́σος • (pĭ́sos) m (genitive πῐ́σου); second declension
- pea, pease, seed of Pisum sativum
Inflection
| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ὁ πῐ́σος ho pĭ́sos |
τὼ πῐ́σω tṑ pĭ́sō |
οἱ πῐ́σοι hoi pĭ́soi | ||||||||||
| Genitive | τοῦ πῐ́σου toû pĭ́sou |
τοῖν πῐ́σοιν toîn pĭ́soin |
τῶν πῐ́σων tôn pĭ́sōn | ||||||||||
| Dative | τῷ πῐ́σῳ tōî pĭ́sōi |
τοῖν πῐ́σοιν toîn pĭ́soin |
τοῖς πῐ́σοις toîs pĭ́sois | ||||||||||
| Accusative | τὸν πῐ́σον tòn pĭ́son |
τὼ πῐ́σω tṑ pĭ́sō |
τοὺς πῐ́σους toùs pĭ́sous | ||||||||||
| Vocative | πῐ́σε pĭ́se |
πῐ́σω pĭ́sō |
πῐ́σοι pĭ́soi | ||||||||||
| Notes: |
| ||||||||||||
See also
References
- ^ Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) “πίσος”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 1197
- ^ Hofmann, J. B. (1949) “πίσος”, in Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Griechischen[1] (in German), Munich: R. Oldenbourg [translated in Greek by Antonius D. Papanikolaou, Athens: n.p. 1974.]
Further reading
- “πίσος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “πίσος”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers