πλαστός
Ancient Greek
Etymology
From πλάσσω (plássō) + -τός (-tós).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /plas.tós/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /plasˈtos/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /plasˈtos/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /plasˈtos/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /plasˈtos/
Adjective
πλαστός • (plastós) m (feminine πλαστή, neuter πλαστόν); first/second declension
- formed, moulded in clay or wax
- fabricated, forged, feigned, counterfeit
Declension
| Number | Singular | Dual | Plural | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Case/Gender | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |||||
| Nominative | πλᾰστός plăstós |
πλᾰστή plăstḗ |
πλᾰστόν plăstón |
πλᾰστώ plăstṓ |
πλᾰστᾱ́ plăstā́ |
πλᾰστώ plăstṓ |
πλᾰστοί plăstoí |
πλᾰσταί plăstaí |
πλᾰστᾰ́ plăstắ | |||||
| Genitive | πλᾰστοῦ plăstoû |
πλᾰστῆς plăstês |
πλᾰστοῦ plăstoû |
πλᾰστοῖν plăstoîn |
πλᾰσταῖν plăstaîn |
πλᾰστοῖν plăstoîn |
πλᾰστῶν plăstôn |
πλᾰστῶν plăstôn |
πλᾰστῶν plăstôn | |||||
| Dative | πλᾰστῷ plăstōî |
πλᾰστῇ plăstēî |
πλᾰστῷ plăstōî |
πλᾰστοῖν plăstoîn |
πλᾰσταῖν plăstaîn |
πλᾰστοῖν plăstoîn |
πλᾰστοῖς plăstoîs |
πλᾰσταῖς plăstaîs |
πλᾰστοῖς plăstoîs | |||||
| Accusative | πλᾰστόν plăstón |
πλᾰστήν plăstḗn |
πλᾰστόν plăstón |
πλᾰστώ plăstṓ |
πλᾰστᾱ́ plăstā́ |
πλᾰστώ plăstṓ |
πλᾰστούς plăstoús |
πλᾰστᾱ́ς plăstā́s |
πλᾰστᾰ́ plăstắ | |||||
| Vocative | πλᾰστέ plăsté |
πλᾰστή plăstḗ |
πλᾰστόν plăstón |
πλᾰστώ plăstṓ |
πλᾰστᾱ́ plăstā́ |
πλᾰστώ plăstṓ |
πλᾰστοί plăstoí |
πλᾰσταί plăstaí |
πλᾰστᾰ́ plăstắ | |||||
| Derived forms | Adverb | Comparative | Superlative | |||||||||||
| πλᾰστῶς plăstôs |
πλᾰστότερος plăstóteros |
πλᾰστότᾰτος plăstótătos | ||||||||||||
| Notes: |
| |||||||||||||
Derived terms
- ἄπλαστος (áplastos)
- πλαστικός (plastikós)
Descendants
Further reading
- πλαστός in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- πλαστός, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ [Logeion] Dictionaries for Ancient Greek and Latin (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, since 2011
- “πλαστός”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- G4112 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language[1], London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
- affected idem, page 16.
- apocryphal idem, page 34.
- apparent idem, page 34.
- assumed idem, page 47.
- bogus idem, page 87.
- counterfeit idem, page 177.
- fabricated idem, page 299.
- false idem, page 304.
- feigned idem, page 314.
- fictitious idem, page 317.
- forged idem, page 337.
- hypocritical idem, page 412.
- imaginary idem, page 416.
- mock idem, page 537.
- palm off idem, page 590.
- pretended idem, page 638.
- put idem, page 660.
- sham idem, page 761.
- simulated idem, page 777.
- spurious idem, page 806.
- suppositious idem, page 842.
Greek
Etymology
From Ancient Greek πλαστός (plastós). By surface analysis, πλάθω (plátho) + -τός (-tós).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /plasˈtos/
Adjective
πλαστός • (plastós) m (feminine πλαστή, neuter πλαστό)
- invented, artificial
- Antonym: άπλαστος (áplastos)
- false, spurious, fictitious, counterfeit
Declension
| singular | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | feminine | neuter | masculine | feminine | neuter | ||
| nominative | πλαστός (plastós) | πλαστή (plastí) | πλαστό (plastó) | πλαστοί (plastoí) | πλαστές (plastés) | πλαστά (plastá) | |
| genitive | πλαστού (plastoú) | πλαστής (plastís) | πλαστού (plastoú) | πλαστών (plastón) | πλαστών (plastón) | πλαστών (plastón) | |
| accusative | πλαστό (plastó) | πλαστή (plastí) | πλαστό (plastó) | πλαστούς (plastoús) | πλαστές (plastés) | πλαστά (plastá) | |
| vocative | πλαστέ (plasté) | πλαστή (plastí) | πλαστό (plastó) | πλαστοί (plastoí) | πλαστές (plastés) | πλαστά (plastá) | |