προκαταβολή
Ancient Greek
Etymology
By surface analysis, προ- (pro-) + κατα- (kata-) + βολή (bolḗ).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /pro.ka.ta.bo.lɛ̌ː/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /pro.ka.ta.boˈle̝/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /pro.ka.ta.βoˈli/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /pro.ka.ta.voˈli/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /pro.ka.ta.voˈli/
Noun
προκᾰτᾰβολή • (prokătăbolḗ) f (genitive προκᾰτᾰβολῆς); first declension
- payment on account; caution money paid down by a farmer of the revenue
Declension
| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ἡ προκᾰτᾰβολή hē prokătăbolḗ |
τὼ προκᾰτᾰβολᾱ́ tṑ prokătăbolā́ |
αἱ προκᾰτᾰβολαί hai prokătăbolaí | ||||||||||
| Genitive | τῆς προκᾰτᾰβολῆς tês prokătăbolês |
τοῖν προκᾰτᾰβολαῖν toîn prokătăbolaîn |
τῶν προκᾰτᾰβολῶν tôn prokătăbolôn | ||||||||||
| Dative | τῇ προκᾰτᾰβολῇ tēî prokătăbolēî |
τοῖν προκᾰτᾰβολαῖν toîn prokătăbolaîn |
ταῖς προκᾰτᾰβολαῖς taîs prokătăbolaîs | ||||||||||
| Accusative | τὴν προκᾰτᾰβολήν tḕn prokătăbolḗn |
τὼ προκᾰτᾰβολᾱ́ tṑ prokătăbolā́ |
τᾱ̀ς προκᾰτᾰβολᾱ́ς tā̀s prokătăbolā́s | ||||||||||
| Vocative | προκᾰτᾰβολή prokătăbolḗ |
προκᾰτᾰβολᾱ́ prokătăbolā́ |
προκᾰτᾰβολαί prokătăbolaí | ||||||||||
| Notes: |
| ||||||||||||
Descendants
- → Greek: προκαταβολή (prokatavolí)
Further reading
- “προκαταβολή”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- προκαταβολή, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ [Logeion] Dictionaries for Ancient Greek and Latin (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, since 2011
Greek
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Koine Greek προκαταβολή (prokatabolḗ, “guarantee amount”).[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /pɾo.ka.ta.voˈli/
Noun
προκαταβολή • (prokatavolí) f (plural προκαταβολές)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | προκαταβολή (prokatavolí) | προκαταβολές (prokatavolés) |
| genitive | προκαταβολής (prokatavolís) | προκαταβολών (prokatavolón) |
| accusative | προκαταβολή (prokatavolí) | προκαταβολές (prokatavolés) |
| vocative | προκαταβολή (prokatavolí) | προκαταβολές (prokatavolés) |
Synonyms
- (advance, prepayment): αβάντσα f (avántsa)
Derived terms
- προκαταβολικός (prokatavolikós)
References
- ^ προκαταβολή, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language