ρεύομαι
Greek
Alternative forms
- ρεύγομαι (révgomai) (vernacular)
Etymology
From Ancient Greek ἐρεύγομαι (ereúgomai) through the aorist ἐρεύχθην (ereúkhthēn) to the Byzantine Greek ἐρεύτην (ereútēn) and present tense with -ομαι.[1][2]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɾe.vo.me/
- Hyphenation: ρεύ‧ο‧μαι
Verb
ρεύομαι • (révomai) deponent (past ρεύτηκα)
Conjugation
ρεύομαι (deponent: passive forms only)
| Passive voice ➤ | ||
| Indicative mood ➤ | Imperfective aspect ➤ | Perfective aspect ➤ |
| Non-past tenses ➤ | Present ➤ | Dependent ➤ |
| 1 sg | ρευτώ | |
| 2 sg | ρεύεσαι | ρευτείς |
| 3 sg | ρεύεται | ρευτεί |
| 1 pl | ρευόμαστε | ρευτούμε |
| 2 pl | ρεύεστε, ρευόσαστε | ρευτείτε |
| 3 pl | ρεύονται | ρευτούν(ε) |
| Past tenses ➤ | Imperfect ➤ | Simple past ➤ |
| 1 sg | ρευόμουν(α) | ρεύτηκα |
| 2 sg | ρευόσουν(α) | ρεύτηκες |
| 3 sg | ρευόταν(ε) | ρεύτηκε |
| 1 pl | ρευόμασταν, (‑όμαστε) | ρευτήκαμε |
| 2 pl | ρευόσασταν, (‑όσαστε) | ρευτήκατε |
| 3 pl | ρεύονταν, (ρευόντουσαν) | ρεύτηκαν, ρευτήκαν(ε) |
| Future tenses ➤ | Continuous ➤ | Simple ➤ |
| 1 sg | θα ➤ | θα ρευτώ ➤ |
| 2,3 sg, 1,2,3 pl | θα ρεύεσαι, … | θα ρευτείς, … |
| Perfect aspect ➤ | ||
| Present perfect ➤ | έχω, έχεις, … ρευτεί | |
| Past perfect ➤ | είχα, είχες, … ρευτεί | |
| Future perfect ➤ | θα έχω, θα έχεις, … ρευτεί | |
| Subjunctive mood ➤ | Formed using present, dependent (for simple past) or present perfect from above with a particle (να, ας). | |
| Imperative mood ➤ | Imperfective aspect | Perfective aspect |
| 2 sg | — | — |
| 2 pl | ρεύεστε | ρευτείτε |
| Other forms | Passive voice | |
| Present participle ➤ | — | |
| Perfect participle ➤ | — | |
| Nonfinite form ➤ | ρευτεί | |
| Notes Appendix:Greek verbs |
• (…) optional or informal. […] rare. {…} learned, archaic. • Multiple forms are shown in order of reducing frequency. • Periphrastic imperative forms may be produced using the subjunctive. | |
Derived terms
- ρέψιμο n (répsimo, “belch; exhaustion”)
See also
- ρέβω (révo, “to wear out, to go to ruin”), sometimes spelt ρεύω (révo)
References
- ^ ρεύομαι, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
- ^ ρεύομαι - Babiniotis, Georgios (2010) Ετυμολογικό λεξικό της νέας ελληνικής γλώσσας Etymologikó lexikó tis néas ellinikís glóssas [Etymological Dictionary of Modern Greek language] (in Greek), Athens: Lexicology Centre