English
Etymology
Originally from American English, of imitative origin.
Pronunciation
- (UK) IPA(key): /bɜːp/
- (US) IPA(key): /bɝp/
- Rhymes: -ɜː(ɹ)p
Noun
burp (plural burps)
- (chiefly Canada, US) A belch.
Lennon let out a burp after downing the beer.
2011, David Foster Wallace, The Pale King, page 9:Sylvanshine would burp and it would seem like more than a burp; it would taste like he'd almost thrown up a little.
2016, Thomas Corfield, The World Is Badly Made:When they approached, he turned from them and made swallowing noises indispersed with burps.
Usage notes
- A belch is often considered to be louder than a burp, but the usage is not precise, and both words can refer to either quiet or loud instances.
Synonyms
Derived terms
Translations
a softer belch
— see also belch
- Arabic: تَجَشُّؤ m (tajaššuʔ)
- Egyptian Arabic: تكريعة f (takrīʕa)
- Hijazi Arabic: كَرْعة f (karʕa), تَكْريعة f (takrīʕa)
- Assamese: উগাৰ (ugar)
- Azerbaijani: gəyirmə, gəyirək, gəyirti
- Belarusian: адры́жка f (adrýžka)
- Bikol Central: tigab (bcl), tigob
- Bulgarian: оригване n (origvane)
- Burmese: please add this translation if you can
- Catalan: rot (ca) m
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 飽嗝 / 饱嗝 (zh) (bǎogé), 噯氣 / 嗳气 (zh) (ǎiqì)
- Czech: říhnutí (cs) n, krknutí n
- Danish: bøvs (da) n or c
- Dutch: boer (nl), oprisping (nl)
- Esperanto: rukto
- Estonian: röhitsus
- Finnish: röyhtäys (fi), röyhtäisy (fi)
- French: rot (fr) m, renvoi (fr) m, éructation (fr) f
- Georgian: ბოყინი (boq̇ini)
- German: Rülpser (de) m, Bäuerchen (de) n
- Greek: ρέψιμο (el) n (répsimo), ερευγμός (el) m (erevgmós) (rare), ερυγή (el) f (erygí) (medical)
- Ancient: ἐρυγή f (erugḗ)
- Hindi: डकार (hi) f (ḍakār)
- Italian: rutto (it) m, flato (it) m
- Japanese: げっぷ (ja) (geppu), うっぷ (uppu), おくび (ja) (okubi), 噫気 (ja) (あいき, aiki)
- Khmer: ភើ (km) (phəə)
- Korean: 트림 (ko) (teurim), 애기 (ko) (aegi)
- Lao: ເອຶ້ອມ (ē ʼư ʼam)
- Macedonian: ждри́гање n (ždríganje)
- Malay: sendawa
- Mongolian: please add this translation if you can
- Norwegian: rap n
- Persian: آروغ (fa) (âruġ)
- Plautdietsch: Relps m
- Polish: beknięcie (pl) n
- Portuguese: arroto (pt) m
- Romanian: râgâit n, râgâitură (ro) f, râgâială (ro) f, eructație (ro) f
- Russian: отры́жка (ru) f (otrýžka), рыга́ние (ru) n (rygánije)
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic: подриг m
- Roman: podrig m
- Slovak: grgnutie n
- Spanish: eructo (es) m, regüeldo (es) m, eructación f (rare)
- Swedish: rap (sv) c, rapning (sv) c
- Tagalog: dighay
- Tamil: ஏப்பம் (ta) (ēppam)
- Thai: เรอ (th) (rəə)
- Tibetan: please add this translation if you can
- Turkish: geğirme (tr)
- Ukrainian: відри́жка f (vidrýžka)
- Urdu: ڈکار f (ḍakār)
- Vietnamese: sự ợ (vi)
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Verb
burp (third-person singular simple present burps, present participle burping, simple past and past participle burped)
- (intransitive) To emit a burp.
Burping is considered impolite in most western cultures.
My dad used to burp to hide the fact he was farting.
1991 September, Stephen Fry, chapter 1, in The Liar, London: Heinemann, →ISBN, section III, page 28:‘[…] She burped and tried to jam the bottle into the waste-hole of the waste-disposal thing, the thingummy.’
‘Garburator,’ said Pigs Trotter. ‘I think they’re called Garburators.’
‘Garburator, that’s it. She tried to jam the bottle down the Garburator. […]’
1999, Diana S. Richmond Garland, Family ministry: a comprehensive guide, page 45:During a burping contest to celebrate wonderfully cold soft drinks after a long hike one hot afternoon, one little girl said, "My dad can outburp any of you!" Her father is a distinguished theologian and church leader whom I will not name here.
- (transitive) To utter by burping
Stevie intends to burp the alphabet at the school talent show.
- (transitive) To cause someone (such as a baby) to burp.
1968, Robert Webster Watson, Why Not Have Your Second Baby First?, page 46:Usually baby doesn't need to be burped if (1) he consistently takes his usual amount of formula, gradually increasing his capacity as the weeks go by and (2) if he hasn't spit up when put down unburped after most feedings.
- (transitive) To open (a container of fermenting substance) to allow the release of accumulated gas.
2021, Alan Bergo, The Forager Chef's Book of Flora, page 45:Ferment the lemons for up to 2 weeks, opening the bag occasionally to burp it and release carbon dioxide, and reseal.
Derived terms
Translations
to emit a burp
— see also belch
- Arabic: تَجَشَّأَ (tajaššaʔa)
- Egyptian Arabic: اتكرع (itkárraʕ) (intransitive), كرع (kárraʕ) (transitive)
- Hijazi Arabic: كَرَّع (karraʕ)
- Moroccan Arabic: تفوق (tfawwaq), تكرع (tgarraʕ)
- Armenian: բխկալ (hy) (bxkal), ործկալ (hy) (orckal)
- Azerbaijani: gəyirmək
- Belarusian: рыга́ць impf (ryhácʹ)
- Bikol Central: tigob
- Bulgarian: оригвам се (origvam se)
- Burmese: လေချဉ်တက် (my) (lehkyanytak), စားချဉ့်ပြန် (my) (ca:hkyany.pran)
- Catalan: eructar (ca)
- Cherokee: ᎤᏩᎫᎴᎦ (uwagulega)
- Chickasaw: akiilawa
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 打嗝 (zh) (dǎgé), 噯氣 / 嗳气 (zh) (ǎiqì), 飽嗝 / 饱嗝 (zh) (bǎogé), 嗝 (zh) (gé)
- Czech: říhat impf, říhnout pf, krknout
- Danish: bøvse (da)
- Dutch: boeren (nl)
- Esperanto: rukti
- Estonian: röhitsema
- Finnish: röyhtäistä (fi)
- French: roter (fr), faire un rot, éructer (fr)
- Galician: arrotar, eructar
- Gallo: beurgasser
- Georgian: დაბოყინება (daboq̇ineba)
- German: rülpsen (de)
- Greek: ρεύομαι (el) (révomai), ερεύγομαι (el) (erévgomai) (rare)
- Ancient: ἐρεύγομαι (ereúgomai)
- Hindi: डकारना (hi) (ḍakārnā)
- Hungarian: böfög (hu)
- Italian: ruttare (it)
- Japanese: げっぷする (ja) (geppu suru), うっぷする (uppu suru), おくびする (ja) (okubi suru), 噫気する (ja) (あいきする, aiki suru)
- Khmer: ភើ (km) (phəə), ខ្យល់ផាយ (khyɑl phaay)
- Korean: 트림하다 (ko) (teurimhada)
- Lao: ເອຶ້ອມ (ē ʼư ʼam)
- Latin: erugo
- Macedonian: ждрига impf (ždriga), подригнува impf (podrignuva)
- Maltese: tfewwaq
- Mongolian: хэхрэх (mn) (xexrex)
- Norwegian: rape (no)
- Ottoman Turkish: ككرمك (geğirmek)
- Persian: آروغ زدن (fa) (âruġ zadan)
- Polish: bekać (pl) impf, beknąć (pl) pf
- Portuguese: arrotar (pt) (Brazil)
- Romanian: râgâi (ro)
- Russian: рыга́ть (ru) impf (rygátʹ), рыгну́ть (ru) pf (rygnútʹ), отры́гивать (ru) impf (otrýgivatʹ), отрыгну́ть (ru) pf (otrygnútʹ), отры́гиваться (ru) impf (otrýgivatʹsja), отрыгну́ться (ru) pf (otrygnútʹsja)
- Scots: rift
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic: подригивати impf, подригнути pf
- Roman: podrigivati (sh) impf, podrignuti (sh) pf
- Slovak: rihať impf, grgať impf
- Slovene: rigati (sl) impf
- Spanish: eructar (es), regoldar (es), (Spain, Asturias) rutar (es)
- Swedish: rapa (sv)
- Telugu: త్రేన్చు (trēncu)
- Thai: เรอ (th) (rəə)
- Tibetan: please add this translation if you can
- Turkish: geğirmek (tr)
- Ukrainian: відри́гувати impf (vidrýhuvaty), відригну́ти pf (vidryhnúty)
- Urdu: ڈکارنا (ḍakārnā)
- Vietnamese: ợ (vi)
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See also