σπίνος
See also: σπινός
Ancient Greek
Alternative forms
- σπῐ́γγος (spĭ́ngos), σπῐ́να (spĭ́na), σπῐνῐ́ον (spĭnĭ́on), σπῐ́ννος (spĭ́nnos)
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *(s)ping- (“small bird, sparrow”). Cognate with Proto-Germanic *finkiz (“finch”), Welsh pinc (“finch”) and Sanskrit फिङ्गक (phiṅgaka, “shrike”).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /spí.nos/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈspi.nos/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈspi.nos/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈspi.nos/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈspi.nos/
Noun
σπῐ́νος • (spĭ́nos) m (genitive σπῐ́νου); second declension
- chaffinch (Fringilla coelebs)
- Synonym: σπῐ́ζᾰ (spĭ́ză)
- kind of stone, which blazes when water touches it
Inflection
| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ὁ σπῐ́νος ho spĭ́nos |
τὼ σπῐ́νω tṑ spĭ́nō |
οἱ σπῐ́νοι hoi spĭ́noi | ||||||||||
| Genitive | τοῦ σπῐ́νου toû spĭ́nou |
τοῖν σπῐ́νοιν toîn spĭ́noin |
τῶν σπῐ́νων tôn spĭ́nōn | ||||||||||
| Dative | τῷ σπῐ́νῳ tōî spĭ́nōi |
τοῖν σπῐ́νοιν toîn spĭ́noin |
τοῖς σπῐ́νοις toîs spĭ́nois | ||||||||||
| Accusative | τὸν σπῐ́νον tòn spĭ́non |
τὼ σπῐ́νω tṑ spĭ́nō |
τοὺς σπῐ́νους toùs spĭ́nous | ||||||||||
| Vocative | σπῐ́νε spĭ́ne |
σπῐ́νω spĭ́nō |
σπῐ́νοι spĭ́noi | ||||||||||
| Notes: |
| ||||||||||||
Descendants
- Greek: σπίνος (spínos)
Further reading
- “σπίνος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- σπίνος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
Greek
Etymology
From Ancient Greek σπίνος, σπίγγος (spínos, spíngos).
Noun
σπίνος • (spínos) m (plural σπίνοι)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | σπίνος (spínos) | σπίνοι (spínoi) |
| genitive | σπίνου (spínou) | σπίνων (spínon) |
| accusative | σπίνο (spíno) | σπίνους (spínous) |
| vocative | σπίνε (spíne) | σπίνοι (spínoi) |
Descendants
Further reading
- σπίνος on the Greek Wikipedia.Wikipedia el