σταφυλῖνος
Ancient Greek
Etymology
From στᾰφῠλή (stăphŭlḗ, “grape”) + -ῖνος (-înos).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /sta.pʰy.lîː.nos/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /sta.pʰyˈli.nos/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /sta.ɸyˈli.nos/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /sta.fyˈli.nos/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /sta.fiˈli.nos/
Noun
στᾰφῠλῖνος • (stăphŭlînos) m (genitive στᾰφῠλῑ́νου); second declension
Inflection
| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ὁ στᾰφῠλῖνος ho stăphŭlînos |
τὼ στᾰφῠλῑ́νω tṑ stăphŭlī́nō |
οἱ στᾰφῠλῖνοι hoi stăphŭlînoi | ||||||||||
| Genitive | τοῦ στᾰφῠλῑ́νου toû stăphŭlī́nou |
τοῖν στᾰφῠλῑ́νοιν toîn stăphŭlī́noin |
τῶν στᾰφῠλῑ́νων tôn stăphŭlī́nōn | ||||||||||
| Dative | τῷ στᾰφῠλῑ́νῳ tōî stăphŭlī́nōi |
τοῖν στᾰφῠλῑ́νοιν toîn stăphŭlī́noin |
τοῖς στᾰφῠλῑ́νοις toîs stăphŭlī́nois | ||||||||||
| Accusative | τὸν στᾰφῠλῖνον tòn stăphŭlînon |
τὼ στᾰφῠλῑ́νω tṑ stăphŭlī́nō |
τοὺς στᾰφῠλῑ́νους toùs stăphŭlī́nous | ||||||||||
| Vocative | στᾰφῠλῖνε stăphŭlîne |
στᾰφῠλῑ́νω stăphŭlī́nō |
στᾰφῠλῖνοι stăphŭlînoi | ||||||||||
| Notes: |
| ||||||||||||
Descendants
- Greek: σταφυλίνος (stafylínos)
- Armenian:
- → Georgian: სტაფილო (sṭapilo)
- → Latin: staphylīnus
- Semitic:
- → Classical Syriac: ܐܣܛܦܠܝܢ (ʾesṭap̄līn)
- → Arabic: إصْطَفْلِين (ʔiṣṭaflīn)
References
- “σταφυλῖνος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- σταφυλῖνος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1979) “σταφυλῖνος”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, volume IV, Yerevan: University Press, page 272