τεῦτλον

Ancient Greek

Alternative forms

Etymology

According to Frisk, the interchange "τ-/σ-" may represent an artificial Atticism or Ionicism. However, it may instead be a Pre-Greek variation.

Pronunciation

 

Noun

τεῦτλον • (teûtlon) n (genitive τεύτλου); second declension

  1. beet (Beta vulgaris)

Inflection

Second declension of τὸ τεῦτλον; τοῦ τεύτλου (Attic)
Case / # Singular Dual Plural
Nominative τὸ τεῦτλον
tò teûtlon 		τὼ τεύτλω
tṑ teútlō 		τᾰ̀ τεῦτλᾰ
tằ teûtlă
Genitive τοῦ τεύτλου
toû teútlou 		τοῖν τεύτλοιν
toîn teútloin 		τῶν τεύτλων
tôn teútlōn
Dative τῷ τεύτλῳ
tōî teútlōi 		τοῖν τεύτλοιν
toîn teútloin 		τοῖς τεύτλοις
toîs teútlois
Accusative τὸ τεῦτλον
tò teûtlon 		τὼ τεύτλω
tṑ teútlō 		τᾰ̀ τεῦτλᾰ
tằ teûtlă
Vocative τεῦτλον
teûtlon 		τεύτλω
teútlō 		τεῦτλᾰ
teûtlă
Notes:
  • This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.

Derived terms

  • τευτλίον (teutlíon)
  • τευτλίς (teutlís)
  • τευτλόεις (teutlóeis)
  • τευτλόρριζον (teutlórrhizon)
  • Τευτλοῦσσα (Teutloûssa)
  • τευτλοφακῆ (teutlophakê)

Descendants

  • > Pontic Greek: σεύτελον (séftelon) (inherited)
    • → Turkish: seftila — Rize
  • → Greek: τεύτλο (téftlo) (learned)
  • → Laz: მსუტულჲა (msuťulya, “Beta vulgaris subsp. cicla”), სუტულჲა (suťulya) — Atina, Borghola, მსუტოლჲა (msuťolya) — Vizha, Artasheni, სუტოლჲა (suťolya) — Okordule, სოტოლია (soťolia), სოტელია (soťelia), სოტულია (soťulia), მსუტულია (msuťulia), მსუტელია (msuťelia), ფსუტულია (psuťulia) — Khopa, მსოტოლჲა (msoťolya) — Batumi
  • → Mingrelian: სოტელია (soṭelia, “Beta vulgaris subsp. cicla”), ფსოტელია (psoṭelia), სოტელი (soṭeli), სოტოლია (soṭolia), სოტეია (soṭeia) — Martvili–Bandza

Further reading

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 unless otherwise noted. Additional terms may apply for the media files.