φάσκω

Ancient Greek

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *bʰh₂-sḱéti; cognate with φημί (phēmí).

Pronunciation

 

Verb

φάσκω • (pháskō)

  1. to declare, state, affirm
  2. to think

Conjugation

   Present: φᾰ́σκω, φᾰ́σκομαι
number singular dual plural
first second third second third first second third
active indicative φᾰ́σκω φᾰ́σκεις φᾰ́σκει φᾰ́σκετον φᾰ́σκετον φᾰ́σκομεν φᾰ́σκετε φᾰ́σκουσῐ(ν)
subjunctive φᾰ́σκω φᾰ́σκῃς φᾰ́σκῃ φᾰ́σκητον φᾰ́σκητον φᾰ́σκωμεν φᾰ́σκητε φᾰ́σκωσῐ(ν)
optative φᾰ́σκοιμῐ φᾰ́σκοις φᾰ́σκοι φᾰ́σκοιτον φᾰσκοίτην φᾰ́σκοιμεν φᾰ́σκοιτε φᾰ́σκοιεν
imperative   φᾰ́σκε φᾰσκέτω φᾰ́σκετον φᾰσκέτων   φᾰ́σκετε φᾰσκόντων
middle/
passive 		indicative φᾰ́σκομαι φᾰ́σκῃ / φᾰ́σκει φᾰ́σκεται φᾰ́σκεσθον φᾰ́σκεσθον φᾰσκόμεθᾰ φᾰ́σκεσθε φᾰ́σκονται
subjunctive φᾰ́σκωμαι φᾰ́σκῃ φᾰ́σκηται φᾰ́σκησθον φᾰ́σκησθον φᾰσκώμεθᾰ φᾰ́σκησθε φᾰ́σκωνται
optative φᾰσκοίμην φᾰ́σκοιο φᾰ́σκοιτο φᾰ́σκοισθον φᾰσκοίσθην φᾰσκοίμεθᾰ φᾰ́σκοισθε φᾰ́σκοιντο
imperative   φᾰ́σκου φᾰσκέσθω φᾰ́σκεσθον φᾰσκέσθων   φᾰ́σκεσθε φᾰσκέσθων
active middle/passive
infinitive φᾰ́σκειν φᾰ́σκεσθαι
participle m φᾰ́σκων φᾰσκόμενος
f φᾰ́σκουσᾰ φᾰσκομένη
n φᾰ́σκον φᾰσκόμενον
Notes:
This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
   Imperfect: ἔφᾰσκον, ἐφᾰσκόμην
number singular dual plural
first second third second third first second third
active indicative ἔφᾰσκον ἔφᾰσκες ἔφᾰσκε(ν) ἐφᾰ́σκετον ἐφᾰσκέτην ἐφᾰ́σκομεν ἐφᾰ́σκετε ἔφᾰσκον
middle/
passive 		indicative ἐφᾰσκόμην ἐφᾰ́σκου ἐφᾰ́σκετο ἐφᾰ́σκεσθον ἐφᾰσκέσθην ἐφᾰσκόμεθᾰ ἐφᾰ́σκεσθε ἐφᾰ́σκοντο
Notes:
This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
   Imperfect: φᾰ́σκον, φᾰσκόμην (Epic)
number singular dual plural
first second third second third first second third
active indicative φᾰ́σκον φᾰ́σκες φᾰ́σκε(ν) φᾰ́σκετον φᾰσκέτην φᾰ́σκομεν φᾰ́σκετε φᾰ́σκον
middle/
passive 		indicative φᾰσκόμην φᾰ́σκου φᾰ́σκετο φᾰ́σκεσθον φᾰσκέσθην φᾰσκόμε(σ)θᾰ φᾰ́σκεσθε φᾰ́σκοντο
Notes:
Dialects other than Attic are not well attested. Some forms are based on conjecture. Use with caution. For more details, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.

Derived terms

  • ἀντιφάσκω (antipháskō)

Further reading

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