φρυκτός

Ancient Greek

Etymology

From φρύγω (phrúgō, “to roast”) +‎ -τός (-tós).

Pronunciation

(5^th BCE Attic) IPA^(key): /pʰryk.tós/
(1^st CE Egyptian) IPA^(key): /pʰrykˈtos/
(4^th CE Koine) IPA^(key): /ɸrykˈtos/
(10^th CE Byzantine) IPA^(key): /frykˈtos/
(15^th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA^(key): /frikˈtos/

Adjective

φρῠκτός • (phrŭktós) m (feminine φρῠκτή, neuter φρῠκτόν); first/second declension

roasted

Declension

First and second declension of φρῠκτός; φρῠκτή; φρῠκτόν (Attic)

Number	Singular			Dual			Plural
Case/Gender	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Nominative	φρῠκτός phrŭktós	φρῠκτή phrŭktḗ	φρῠκτόν phrŭktón	φρῠκτώ phrŭktṓ	φρῠκτᾱ́ phrŭktā́	φρῠκτώ phrŭktṓ	φρῠκτοί phrŭktoí	φρῠκταί phrŭktaí	φρῠκτᾰ́ phrŭktắ
Genitive	φρῠκτοῦ phrŭktoû	φρῠκτῆς phrŭktês	φρῠκτοῦ phrŭktoû	φρῠκτοῖν phrŭktoîn	φρῠκταῖν phrŭktaîn	φρῠκτοῖν phrŭktoîn	φρῠκτῶν phrŭktôn	φρῠκτῶν phrŭktôn	φρῠκτῶν phrŭktôn
Dative	φρῠκτῷ phrŭktōî	φρῠκτῇ phrŭktēî	φρῠκτῷ phrŭktōî	φρῠκτοῖν phrŭktoîn	φρῠκταῖν phrŭktaîn	φρῠκτοῖν phrŭktoîn	φρῠκτοῖς phrŭktoîs	φρῠκταῖς phrŭktaîs	φρῠκτοῖς phrŭktoîs
Accusative	φρῠκτόν phrŭktón	φρῠκτήν phrŭktḗn	φρῠκτόν phrŭktón	φρῠκτώ phrŭktṓ	φρῠκτᾱ́ phrŭktā́	φρῠκτώ phrŭktṓ	φρῠκτούς phrŭktoús	φρῠκτᾱ́ς phrŭktā́s	φρῠκτᾰ́ phrŭktắ
Vocative	φρῠκτέ phrŭkté	φρῠκτή phrŭktḗ	φρῠκτόν phrŭktón	φρῠκτώ phrŭktṓ	φρῠκτᾱ́ phrŭktā́	φρῠκτώ phrŭktṓ	φρῠκτοί phrŭktoí	φρῠκταί phrŭktaí	φρῠκτᾰ́ phrŭktắ
Derived forms	Adverb			Comparative			Superlative
Derived forms	φρῠκτῶς phrŭktôs			φρῠκτότερος phrŭktóteros			φρῠκτότᾰτος phrŭktótătos
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.

Noun

φρῠκτός • (phrŭktós) m (genitive φρῠκτοῦ); second declension

firebrand, torch
Synonyms: γρᾰ́βῐον (grắbĭon), γρῡνός (grūnós), δᾰΐς (dăḯs), δᾰ́ος (dắos), ἑλένη (helénē), λᾰμπᾰ́ς (lămpắs), λοφνῐ́ς (lophnĭ́s), πᾱνός (pānós), πῠρσός (pŭrsós), φᾰνή (phănḗ)
beacon, signal-fire
Synonym: πῠρσός (pŭrsós)
roasted bean used as a lot for voting

Inflection

Second declension of ὁ φρῠκτός; τοῦ φρῠκτοῦ (Attic)

Case / #	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	ὁ φρῠκτός ho phrŭktós	τὼ φρῠκτώ tṑ phrŭktṓ	οἱ φρῠκτοί hoi phrŭktoí
Genitive	τοῦ φρῠκτοῦ toû phrŭktoû	τοῖν φρῠκτοῖν toîn phrŭktoîn	τῶν φρῠκτῶν tôn phrŭktôn
Dative	τῷ φρῠκτῷ tōî phrŭktōî	τοῖν φρῠκτοῖν toîn phrŭktoîn	τοῖς φρῠκτοῖς toîs phrŭktoîs
Accusative	τὸν φρῠκτόν tòn phrŭktón	τὼ φρῠκτώ tṑ phrŭktṓ	τοὺς φρῠκτούς toùs phrŭktoús
Vocative	φρῠκτέ phrŭkté	φρῠκτώ phrŭktṓ	φρῠκτοί phrŭktoí
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.

Derived terms

φρῠκτή (phrŭktḗ)
φρῠκτοί (phrŭktoí)
φρῠκτωρός (phrŭktōrós)